Sentence examples for by dividing the root from inspiring English sources

The specific root length and specific root area were obtained by dividing the root length and root area by the root biomass, respectively.

The root mass at each 0.5-m depth boundary was then calculated using πr 2 and was standardised across all excavated trees by dividing the root area by the area of soil (mm2 m−2 occupiedd.

According to Table 3 and Fig. 3b, the averaged standard error of "point" airborne gravity anomalies (unlike land gravity values, the final airborne gravity values are spatially filtered) collected in the survey is about 1.70 mGal (the standard error is obtained by dividing the root mean square (RMS) difference by ( sqrt{2} )).

To account for differences in root size between species, we calculated the SRA by dividing the root surface area by root volume.

Analysis of growth parameters from cortical cell length profiles is described in detail in Additional file 2. Briefly, the cell production rate was calculated by dividing the root growth rate by the average mature cell length [ 123, 124].

The plants in cultivation do not usually produce seed, and propagation is accomplished by cuttings or by dividing the roots.

Root volume was measured using the pycnometer method as described by Jensen et al. [ 45], and root density was calculated by dividing the dry root mass by root volume.

Calculation of R involves simply dividing the root biomass by the corresponding aboveground biomass.

Shoot length to root length ratio was derived by dividing the shoot length by the root length.

Effect size was calculated by dividing the Z values by square root of the total number of participants in the two groups [ 18].

The i-vector was length normalized by dividing the i-vector by the square root of the sum of the squares of its elements.