The bacterial second messenger c-di-GMP is synthesized and degraded by diguanylate cyclases (DGCs) and phosphodiesterases (PDEs) to regulate diverse processes including cell-cycle progression, motility, and exopolysaccharide production (Romling et al., 2013).
These sRNAs may control diverse processes, including cell growth, death, development, and differentiation, by determining how and when genes turn on and off [2] [5].
These protein kinases regulate diverse processes, including genome surveillance and responses to cellular stress [3], [4].
Many alternative isoforms are expressed in a spatio-temporal manner, and function in diverse processes, including in the neural system.
They regulate diverse processes including development, secondary metabolism, and stress responses [ 1, 2].
In neurons, 14-3-3 14-3-3 14-3-3tion in diverse proteinss including difunctionatinn, migration, survival, neurite outgrowth, andiversehannel regulation [ 3].
In plants, these enzymes are involved in diverse processes, including starch metabolism, defense, and cell-wall remodeling.
In addition, adipocytes secrete proteins that regulate diverse processes including blood pressure control, immune response, angiogenesis and reproductive function [ 1- 3].
These receptors activate numerous downstream pathways in response to extracellular ligands, regulating diverse processes including differentiation, migration, proliferation, and survival.
In addition, p21 also participates in other diverse processes including transcription, DNA repair, differentiation, senescence and apoptosis.
