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Furthermore, studies have shown that, like Tat, HEXIM interacts with the same apical portion of the stem-loop 1 in 7SK, with the displacement of HEXIM occurring by direct interaction of Tat with the 7SK snRNA14,19.
Thus, reaction paths favored by direct interaction of the substrate with the photocatalyst surface appear to prevail for high surface area anatase photocatalysts with respect to those which take advantage of a less reactive (and less adsorptive) fluorinated photocatalyst surface.
By direct interaction of the plasma tail plume with the filter paper surface, the filter paper absorbed energy from the plasma source and released combustion heating to the analytes originally present on its surface, thus to promote the atomization and excitation process.
This leads to rapid internal heating (in-core volumetric heating) by direct interaction of electromagnetic radiation with the reacting molecules.
The long-range RNA-RNA interaction of the 5′- and 3′-UTRs which is mediated by direct interaction of the 5′- and 3′-UTRs or by trans factors, is thought to play a role in viral translation modulation and in the switch from protein synthesis to RNA replication.
It is well known that the V0.5 value of HCN2 currents is shifted to more positive values by direct interaction of cGMP with the CNBD [2].
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This secondary activation can be induced by direct interactions of bacteria bacterial compounds with the inflammasome, such as proteins secreted by Salmonella typhimurium or Francisella tularensis invasion.
Environmental stresses lead to an increase in RsbT kinase activity against RsbR and RsbS, either by direct interactions of RsbT with RsbR paralogues, or through some, as yet, undetermined secondary interaction [ 22].
This study is the first investigation, to our knowledge, to search the primary mechanism of miRNA functions in stem cells at systems level on the basis of a physical map constructed by direct interactions of miRNAs and proteins.
Tardito et al. showed that the copper complex A0 and other copper complexes, as well as activating UPR, inhibit caspase-3, probably by direct interactions of copper with the catalytic cysteine in the active site of caspase-3.
The active sorting of SNAREs into transport vesicles/tubules is achieved primarily by direct interaction with components of the vesicle/tubule's protein coat, although transmembrane helix length may also play a role (Sharpe et al., 2010).
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com