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Thus distinct effects of TNF-α are mediated by different subtypes of TNFRs in stem cells, whereas the overall effect might be dependent on the expression level and ratio of these two receptors.
In many African countries including Ghana which lie within the meningitis belt, epidemic cases of acute bacterial meningitis caused by different subtypes of N. meningitidis and S. pneumoniae have been reported [ 17- 23].
Three major influenza pandemics have occurred in the last century, respectively caused by different subtypes of influenza A virus (IAV), including 1918 H1N1 ('Spanish Flu'), 1957 H2N2 ('Asian Flu') and 1968 H3N2 ('Hong Kong Flu').
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We demonstrate that our method can successfully characterize key reachability characteristics of the entire transcriptions regulatory networks of patients affected by eight different subtypes of leukemia, as well as those from healthy control samples.
We compared the characteristic of patients infected by different subtypes using Fisher exact test or χ test for comparing proportions and Wilcoxon signed-rank test for comparing medians of continuous variables.
The inhibition of brain AChE by carbamates affects different subtypes of neuronal nicotinic receptors, independently of AChE inhibition.
By using three different subtypes of breast cancer cell lines and normal fibroblasts, we examined the interaction between cancer cells and fibroblasts and analyzed changes in gene expressions of both cancer cells and fibroblast to study a cross talk between cancer cells and stromal cells.
Studies aiming to identify secondary risk markers are further complicated by the existence of different subtypes of PTSD [ 45], especially by the delayed onset PTSD subtype which is characterized by an above-average length of the symptom free episode before onset of PTSD symptoms [ 46].
In this work we study the distribution of patient ages within the populations that exhibit the symptomatic disease caused by each of the different subtypes of seasonal influenza viruses.
Although defined by clinico-pathological criteria, different subtypes of human prion disease can be classified using these PrPres molecular profiles in conjunction with the presence of mutations and polymorphisms in the prion protein gene (PRNP).
In the recent study, cloacal and tracheal samples have been tested by this procedure, and different subtypes of low-pathogenic avian influenza viruses have been identified from common teal (Anas crecca), cattle egret (Bubulcus ibis), long-toed stint (Calidris subminuta), kentish plover (Charadrius alexandrinus), and little egret (Egretta garzetta) and the avian influenza positive rate was 2.17%.
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