Sentence examples for by different downstream pathways from inspiring English sources
These results suggest that flower development and root growth can be regulated by different downstream pathways of AXR1-mediated jasmonate signaling, and that the inactivity of AXR1 can lead to the increasing efficiency of AXL1-mediated jasmonate signaling.
As cAMP activates different signaling cascades via PKA such as CREB, L-type Ca2+channels and MAP kinase pathways, the distinct time-dependent differential regulation of candidate genes is likely to be stimulated by those different downstream pathways.
In addition, several GPCRs belong to subfamilies that are stimulated by the same ligand, but activate different downstream pathways by coupling to different G protein families [12].
The utilization of the produced intermediates by mediating bacteria via different downstream pathways was predicted to be the reason the PAH-degrading rate by consortium CY-1 was much faster than isolated Marinobacter pure cultures (data not shown).
Importantly, since inhibition of any single gene led to relatively modest enhancement in cell reprogramming compared to the effects of the miRNA itself, as well as the increased efficiency observed by the simultaneous inhibition of more than one pathway, support the notion that miRNAs promote reprogramming by targeting multiple genes in several different downstream pathways.
There are two different downstream pathways: the survival pathway mediated by NF- κB and the apoptotic pathway mediated by caspase.
However, the ER stress signaling pathways initiated by γ-taxilin or αNAC were distinct, triggering different ER stress sensors and activating different downstream pathways.
However, different catabolic genes responsible for PAHs downstream degradation were found in these isolates, suggesting that they contributed to PAHs downstream degradation via different downstream pathways.
Other microbes were predicted to be mediating bacteria that were able to utilize intermediates via different downstream pathways.
Using lycopene and amorphadiene as models, here we found that different downstream pathways can exert various effects on MEP pathway transcription.
Both these expression patterns suggest CovS-dependent in vivo signaling via different downstream pathways.
