Sentence examples for by differences in productivity from inspiring English sources
Virtually all differences between rich and poor nations can be explained by differences in productivity -- the amount of goods or services each worker produces per hour of work.
As a consequence, wage dispersion is entirely determined by differences in productivity across workers' human capital.
For our study, we assumed that these differences were not caused by differences in productivity, but by women performing more unpaid work at home.
Also the findings that those who work more hours and have more patients listed than desired prefer salaried contracts might potentially be explained by differences in productivity, i.e. those who struggle with excessive workload are likely to be less productive (on average) than those who manage to control their workload.
The standard Oaxaca-Blinder procedure can help us to understand the extent to which the overall wage gap between men and women can be explained by differences in observed productivity characteristics such as education and experience (Oaxaca 1973; Blinder 1973).
Group differences in interest in faculty careers were explained by career interest differences formed during graduate school but not by differences in research productivity, research self-efficacy, or advisor relationships.
Interestingly, patterns of skull size within the genus map to clinal variation in rainfall, and it has been hypothesised that larger body size is influenced by differences in habitat productivity (Cardini et al. 2007).
The first is the actual difference in variables as shown by the difference in mean values between males and females – a part that is explained by group differences in productivity characteristics such as education, work experience and unpaid overtime.
This would leave about 60% of the productivity difference to be explained by differences in "A", the productivity parameter, reflecting either more developed technologies or easier access to consumer markets.
The difference in total costs was mostly explained by differences in costs of productivity losses.
It would also lessen the risk of a one-size-fits-all monetary policy by narrowing the differences in productivity growth and inflation rates among the participating economies.
