We initiated differentiation of human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) into dopamine neurons, obtained a purified population of neuronal precursor cells by cell sorting, and determined patterns of gene transcription.
We evaluated the competing hypotheses that generalist herbivores would prefer or reject native vs non-native (to the herbivores) plants by determining feeding patterns of aquatic herbivores from North and South America when offered macrophytes from North America, South America, Australia, and Asia.
This study differs from previous datasets from T. californicus by determining the patterns of divergence in DNA sequence at a fine geographic scale (here for both a nuclear and a mtDNA gene).
To determine if this indeed the case, we have initiated this study by determining the expression patterns of CCL2, CCL5, TNFα and IL-1β in biopsy sections of healthy individuals and in breast cancer patients at different progression stages of disease.
In their E&C paper published in January, 2009 [ 4], Bas van Steensel and colleagues address the question of spreading by determining the precise pattern of binding by Heterochromatin-associated Protein 1 (HP1) in classical Drosophila white locus PEV mutants.
The physiological role of RIP140 was examined by determining the diurnal pattern of O2 consumption in mice maintained on either normal chow or high-fat diet.
Moreover, by determining the behavior pattern of an algorithm in the coding, novice programmers can identify the characteristics to incorporate into the program code.
Nevertheless, an early examination by Lansing et al. [ 32] described the influence of alertness, determined by patterns of alpha rhythm in EEG, on RT.
Internal body clocks, found in most living things, are determined by patterns of daylight and darkness and govern a range of functions such as sleep cycles, blood pressure, and physical strength.
