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The formation of surface cracks is explored by considering surface roughness, white layer thickness, and the stress induced by the EDM process.
The present investigation concentrates on optimization of the cutting parameters for improving machinability of Aluminum Alloy (AA1100) Boron Carbide (B4C) composites by considering surface roughness and cutting forces as response variables.
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In our previous study, by finite element (FE) simulation considering surface roughness, the effect of tool surface asperity on the drawn cup surface quality in the two-stage micro-deep-drawing process was simulated.
Considering surface roughness by the geometrical characteristics, contact angle on the surface could be described by the following equation from reference of: Figure 6 Schematics of pillar structures on a substrate: (a) top-view; (b) side-view.
Secondly, considering surface roughness, it is well known that crystalline defects inside epitaxial layers increase with the surface roughness of the seed layer.
An innovative vehicle-bridge interaction model is proposed, in which the vehicles modeled as a multibody system interact with the updated bridge model by means of a contact, considering road surface roughness.
We illustrate our method by considering PTB roughness standards.
Taking into account the topography of the considered surface (Fig. 2), the increase in calcium chloride concentration results in the increasing surface roughness.
The optimization is considered to perform by selecting surface roughness and surface hardness as the responses in order to classify the shot peening processes by taking into consideration of wide range of plastic deformation level.
The release kinetics of gentamicin in their study was controlled by surface roughness and porosity.
Finally, an experimental run was carried out under dry environment to evaluate the tool life at optimum cutting parameters (obtained by RSM technique) considering the criterion of surface roughness (Ra) rise above the value of 1.6 μm.
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