Sentence examples for by conductivity from inspiring English sources

At higher temperatures the dielectric spectra are dominated by conductivity.

Their structures were determined by conductivity measurements.

Moreover, the polarization states can be differentiated by conductivity and the carrier density can be varied to modify the properties.

The test solutions were analysed by conductivity sensors.

During the test, the air water interface locations were tracked by conductivity probes.

The measurements were performed by conductivity probes to determine the liquid slug length distribution.

The critical association concentration of BMDAC measured by conductivity and surface tension methods was 0.014 mol·L−1.

These observations, made immediately downstream of two parallel tidal flap gates by conductivity-temperature-depth (CTD) profiler, and also using bed-mounted sensor frames to measure velocity at 2 fixed depths, have yielded a set of results covering 11 tidal cycles over the period 2002 04.

These phenomena were often captured by conductivity-temperature-depth (CTD) sensor and acoustic Doppler current profiler (ADCP) observations (e.g., Takahashi et al. [2010]), which were used to validate the simulated results.

The result uncovered that different stages of cancer breast cells can be distinguish by the conductivity presented by each cell.

Electrolyte leakage was determined by relative conductivity as described by Hu [ 55].