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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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by conclusions

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "by conclusions" is not correct and does not convey a clear meaning in written English.
It may be intended to refer to the process of drawing conclusions or arriving at conclusions, but as it stands, it lacks clarity and context. Example: "The research findings were analyzed, leading to conclusions that were both surprising and insightful."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Philip Davies said we should not be misled by conclusions that were drawn before the evidence.

News & Media

The Guardian

This is followed by conclusions with suggestions for future work, bibliography and appendices with simulation code.

Results will be then presented and analyzed, followed by conclusions and suggestions.

Then the details of this methodology are explained followed by conclusions.

From a scientific perspective, it is essential that research into unsolved problems not be short-circuited by conclusions already reached through unscientific methods.

News & Media

The New York Times

The article is closed by conclusions, which highlight resolved and unresolved problems and recommendations for future research directions.

Typically, the development of analysis methodologies, design procedures and hardening strategies is driven by conclusions that have been obtained experimentally via field testing with live explosives.

The report from the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission has been assailed as a confusingmishmash - poorly organized, unclear about what's new and weakened by conclusions that are at once obvious and unsatisfying.

News & Media

The New York Times

If the early texts are correct, however, such an ordinance did not prevent the Buddha, and certainly did not prevent his followers, from accepting the general cosmological beliefs of the time, modified by conclusions drawn from the Buddha's own teachings.

By Conclusions 1 4, the proof of Theorem 3.1 is completed.

This is followed by conclusions in final section of the paper.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Avoid using "by conclusions" in formal writing. Opt for phrases like "based on the conclusions" or "informed by the conclusions" for greater clarity and grammatical correctness.

Common error

A common error is using "by" to indicate the basis for something, when "based on" is more appropriate. "By" typically denotes means or agency, not a foundation or source of information. For example, instead of saying "The decision was made by conclusions", it's better to say "The decision was based on the conclusions".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "by conclusions" functions as a prepositional phrase, attempting to modify a verb or noun by indicating a means or basis. However, it's often considered grammatically weak. As noted by Ludwig AI, the phrase lacks clarity and context, so is advisable to choose alternatives.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

59%

News & Media

15%

Encyclopedias

3%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, while the phrase "by conclusions" is relatively common, Ludwig AI indicates that its grammatical soundness is questionable. It appears frequently in scientific literature, as shown in the examples, but clearer alternatives like "based on the conclusions" or "informed by the conclusions" are generally preferred in formal writing. The key takeaway is to prioritize clarity and precision in your writing by opting for more grammatically accepted phrases.

FAQs

How can I use the conclusions in a sentence?

You can use the conclusions by saying "based on the conclusions", "informed by the conclusions", or "drawing from the conclusions" depending on the context.

What's a more grammatically sound alternative to "by conclusions"?

Instead of "by conclusions", consider using phrases like "according to the conclusions" or "guided by the conclusions" for improved clarity.

Is it ever correct to use "by conclusions" in writing?

While "by conclusions" appears in some texts, it's generally better to opt for more precise and grammatically standard alternatives such as "from the conclusions" or "as a result of the conclusions".

How does "based on conclusions" differ from "by conclusions"?

"Based on conclusions" clearly indicates that something is founded upon the conclusions, whereas "by conclusions" is less clear and can sound awkward. Using "based on conclusions" provides a more direct and understandable relationship.

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Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: