Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

by comprising

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "by comprising" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that something is made up of or includes certain elements or components. Example: "The committee is structured by comprising members from various departments to ensure diverse perspectives."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

16 human-written examples

So performance complexity trade-offs can be considered if the clinical support decision function requires higher degree of accuracy by comprising on transparency of a clinical prognostic model.

Hence, these items have effects on the results in different scale by comprising the differences between Patient and Control groups and between the RIC and nonlinear RC models.

VCϵ trie that naturally does not involve backtracking problem, solves memory inefficiency issue by comprising a fixed size bin at each node.

Through elaborate design, a new rechargeable lithium ion battery has been developed by comprising a surface-treated Li1.2Mn0.54Ni0.13Co0.13O2 cathode and a nano-structured Li4Ti5O12 anode.

It uses virtual queue algorithm to reduce the experienced delay by comprising virtual queues that are served at a fraction of the actual service rate and using the virtual queue-length values in utility function.

The virtual queue algorithm reduces the experienced delay by comprising virtual queues that are served at a fraction of the actual service rate and by using the virtual queue-length values in utility function.

Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

42 human-written examples

Both organisations are funded largely by members, comprising mainly of housing providers, support providers, commissioners, and advocacy and carers groups.

News & Media

The Guardian

The compensation of top managers is typically set by committees comprising other senior executives who earn comparable amounts.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The system is affected by noise, comprising thermal noise, shot noise and relative intensity noise (RIN).

Much of the sand surface is covered by BSCs comprising cyanobacteria, lichens and mosses (Zhang et al., 2010b).

Luton and Luton Hoo was finally sold in 1845, by then comprising around 3600 acres.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "by comprising" when you want to emphasize that something is an integral part of the whole structure or system you are describing. It suggests a constitutive relationship.

Common error

Avoid using "by comprising" when simply listing items. "Including" or "containing" are more appropriate when the listed items are not fundamental to the nature of the subject. For example, avoid saying, "The basket includes apples by comprising red delicious and granny smith", better to say "The basket includes apples including red delicious and granny smith".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "by comprising" functions as a prepositional phrase that modifies a verb or noun, indicating the method or manner in which something is formed or constituted. Ludwig AI shows that it introduces the elements that make up a whole or contribute to a particular outcome.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

70%

News & Media

20%

Wiki

10%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "by comprising" serves as a prepositional phrase detailing the components or elements that constitute a whole. As demonstrated by Ludwig, it frequently appears in scientific and news contexts, indicating a formal tone. While grammatically sound, as confirmed by Ludwig AI, it is important to use it appropriately, avoiding overuse in simple additive contexts where alternatives like "by including" might be more fitting. "By comprising" is most effective when emphasizing that the listed elements are integral to the whole being described.

FAQs

How can I use "by comprising" in a sentence?

Use "by comprising" to describe how something is made up of distinct components or elements. For instance: "The committee is structured by comprising members from various departments."

What can I say instead of "by comprising"?

You can use alternatives like "by including", "by consisting of", or "by containing" depending on the context.

Which is correct, "by comprising" or "comprising of"?

"By comprising" is generally considered more grammatically correct. "Comprising of" is sometimes used, but it's often seen as redundant since "comprising" already implies "of".

What's the difference between "by comprising" and "by including"?

"By comprising" suggests that the listed elements are essential and constitute the whole, whereas "by including" implies adding elements that may not be fundamental.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: