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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
by citing specific cases
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "by citing specific cases" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when discussing the importance of providing concrete examples to support an argument or claim. Example: "To strengthen your argument, you should back it up by citing specific cases that illustrate your point."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(5)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
60 human-written examples
She declined to cite specific cases or clients but said she is paid by private defense attorneys and has done pro-bono work for police departments.
News & Media
Reporters pressed Mr. Fishman and Mr. Perez several times to cite specific cases that warranted federal investigation, but they declined.
News & Media
Gen. Walter Wojdakowski, was present at a meeting in late November at which there was extensive discussion of a Red Cross report that cited specific cases of abuse.
News & Media
Neither Mr. McDonnell nor Ms. Escobar cited specific cases.
News & Media
For the first time, it appeared, Mr. bin Laden estimated the economic impact by citing specific statistics.
News & Media
Recognize the effort by citing specific positives.
News & Media
By citing specifics.
Science & Research
Experiential foundationalism can be supported by citing cases like the blue hat example.
Science
The most commonly cited specific bottleneck was inadequate guidelines on ACS use, cited by 9 of 11 country teams.
Science
If Cerberus and Chatham cannot cite specific problems at Innkeepers and instead cite the more volatile economy as producing this adverse event, Innkeepers will no doubt counter by citing the Bear Stearns case and later decisions that have ruled against buyers by holding that they knew about or assumed this risk.
News & Media
He did not cite specific deficiencies.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Always provide enough context for the specific cases cited so the reader understands their significance.
Common error
Avoid drawing broad conclusions based on too few specific cases. Ensure your sample size is representative before generalizing.
Source & Trust
76%
Authority and reliability
3.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "by citing specific cases" functions as an adverbial phrase. It modifies a verb or clause by specifying the method used to support a claim or argument. While Ludwig doesn't provide direct examples, it generally points out how providing specific supporting information functions to clarify and strenghten a main idea.
Frequent in
Science
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News & Media
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Formal & Business
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Less common in
Science
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News & Media
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Formal & Business
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Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "by citing specific cases" is a grammatically sound phrase used to introduce concrete examples that support a claim. As identified by Ludwig AI, while the phrase is correct, real-world examples are currently unavailable. It's best used in neutral to formal writing to persuade or inform. Related phrases include "by providing concrete examples" and "by giving particular instances". When using this phrase, make sure to provide relevant and verifiable examples.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
by providing concrete examples
Replaces "citing specific cases" with a more general term "concrete examples".
by giving particular instances
Substitutes "citing" with "giving" and "specific cases" with "particular instances".
by offering detailed illustrations
Replaces "citing" with "offering" and "specific cases" with "detailed illustrations".
by referencing distinct situations
Uses "referencing" instead of "citing" and "distinct situations" in place of "specific cases".
by presenting factual accounts
Substitutes the expression with a focus on "factual accounts".
by adducing precise evidence
Replaces "citing" with "adducing" and "specific cases" with "precise evidence", resulting in a more formal tone.
by furnishing clear examples
Uses "furnishing" instead of "citing" and "clear examples" in place of "specific cases".
by pointing out relevant incidents
Replaces "citing" with "pointing out" and "specific cases" with "relevant incidents".
by itemizing particular circumstances
This alternative emphasizes the act of listing or specifying circumstances.
by detailing individual occurrences
Focuses on describing singular instances rather than simply citing them.
FAQs
How can I effectively use "by citing specific cases" in my writing?
Use "by citing specific cases" to strengthen arguments or illustrate points. Always ensure that the cases you cite are relevant, verifiable, and clearly explained to support your claims effectively.
What are some alternatives to "by citing specific cases"?
You can use alternatives like "by providing concrete examples", "by giving particular instances", or "by offering detailed illustrations" depending on the desired level of formality and detail.
Is it always necessary to follow "by citing specific cases" with actual examples?
Yes, the phrase implies that examples will follow. Failing to provide them weakens your argument and makes the phrase meaningless. If you don't have examples, consider a different phrasing.
What is the difference between "by citing specific cases" and "by providing general examples"?
"By citing specific cases" indicates a focus on particular, well-defined instances, while "by providing general examples" suggests broader, less detailed illustrations. The former is stronger for persuasive or analytical writing.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
76%
Authority and reliability
3.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested