Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
by board
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "by board" is not correct and does not convey a clear meaning in written English.
It is unclear when it could be used, as it does not form a recognizable expression or idiom. Example: "The decision was made by board" does not make sense.
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
31 human-written examples
A draft outline was described by board members this week.
News & Media
H.P. is hardly alone when it comes to the delicate issue of resignations by board members.
News & Media
Museums should see attendance rise and giving increase by board members.
News & Media
Mr. May was a strong, steady and inspiring figure admired and loved by board and staff.
News & Media
His supporters argue that meddling by board members in administrative matters reached an intolerable level.
News & Media
Commissioners often work from home, reviewing opinions generated for them by board lawyers.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
29 human-written examples
The lumber grading system was found to be 63% accurate in classifying board grade on a board-by-board basis.
Cancer Advisors is staffed by board-certified oncologists at www.canceradvisors.org.org
News & Media
The CT scans were interpreted by board-certified radiologists.
The ICU was staffed 24/7 by board-certified intensivists.
Science
Patient screening, inclusions and all clinical examinations were performed by board-certified specialists in periodontology.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When referring to actions or decisions made by a governing body, use the grammatically correct phrase "by the board" instead of "by board".
Common error
Avoid omitting "the" before "board" when you mean to say that an action was done by the entire board. Saying just "by board" is grammatically incorrect.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "by board" functions as a prepositional phrase, but its grammatical correctness is questionable. Ludwig AI indicates it's not a standard or clear expression. While sometimes seen in text, it often requires correction to "by the board" to be grammatically sound.
Frequent in
News & Media
43%
Science
37%
Formal & Business
20%
Less common in
Wiki
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "by board" is generally considered grammatically incorrect when referring to actions taken by a governing body. Ludwig AI confirms that this phrasing is non-standard and lacks clarity. Although it appears in various contexts, including News & Media and Science, the correct and preferred phrasing is "by the board". It is recommended to use alternatives such as "through the board", "via the board", or "with board approval" for better grammatical accuracy and clarity. Always prioritize using "by the board" to ensure your writing is precise and professional.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
by the board
Addition of 'the' makes it grammatically correct, indicating action performed by the entire board.
decided by the board
Emphasizes the board's role in making a decision.
approved by the board
Highlights the board's approval of a particular action or proposal.
through the board
Indicates a process or decision channelled or approved through the board.
via the board
Suggests that something is communicated or facilitated through the board.
with board approval
Specifies that an action is contingent upon the board's consent.
at the board's direction
Indicates that actions are being carried out under the board's guidance.
under board supervision
Suggests oversight and management by the board.
pursuant to board policy
Indicates compliance with established board policies.
as per the board's decision
States that the decision was made according to the board's determination.
FAQs
What is the correct way to say something was decided by a board?
The correct phrasing is "by the board". Using "by board" without the article "the" is grammatically incorrect. For example: "The decision was made "by the board"".
Is "by board" ever grammatically correct?
In most contexts where you're referring to a governing body, "by board" is not grammatically correct. The proper phrasing is usually "by the board". However, "board" can be used in constructions like "board-certified" or "board game" where it acts as part of a compound adjective or noun.
What are some alternatives to saying "by the board"?
Depending on the context, you could use phrases such as "through the board", "via the board", or "with board approval" to convey similar meanings.
How does using "by board" change the meaning of a sentence?
Using "by board" instead of "by the board" often results in a grammatically incorrect sentence that lacks clarity. It might not clearly convey that the action was performed or authorized by the entire board. The inclusion of "the" specifies that the action is attributed to the board as a collective entity.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested