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Based on the symmetrical functional form of the local volume fraction and results of finite element calculations we develop the so-called "mean window technique", which leads to the remarkable result that the effective linear or nonlinear mechanical properties of a composite can be obtained by averaging randomly selected windows from the real structure.
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The percentage of the area occupied by oil red O-stained lipid droplets was calculated using Image J, averaging 3 5 separate, randomly selected 40× fields.
The experimentally obtained 343 Msl1 positive bivalent genes in Cluster C (indicated by a bold arrow) is significantly far from the average of randomly selected gene IDs.
By averaging mass spectra of 10 randomly selected plugs of verapamil water solution from the same experiment, we calculated the average intensity value per plug to be 435 ± 45 counts, indicating a 10% plug-to-plug variation.
Mean seed weight (mg) was calculated by averaging the weight of ten randomly selected seeds per plant.
The mean fruit weight (g) was calculated by averaging the weight of five randomly selected fruits per plant.
This is substantially higher than the average sequence divergence (2.7%) found by comparing randomly selected pairs of congeneric sequences [6].
All experiments were repeated ten times by using randomly selected training and test sets, and the results were averaged.
The resulting library contained, on average, 2.2 amino acid mutations per protein, as determined by sequencing randomly selected acrB variants.
Participants were asked to guess the amount donated by a randomly selected dictator.
Each area of legislation or debate could be covered by different randomly selected representatives.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com