Paternity was confirmed using identity by state calculation with PLINK.
"I'm sure I've messed up in at least 10 different ways". But Perlmutter double-checked for intergalactic dust that might have skewed his readings, and Riess cross-checked his math, calculation by calculation, with his team leader, Brian Schmidt.
Flash Anzan was invented a few years ago by an abacus teacher, Yoji Miyamoto, who wanted to design a maths game that was only solvable by calculation with an imaginary abacus, a skill known as anzan.
As the most optimized conformation, that with the lowest heat of formation was selected by calculation with MOPAC.
(3) Is the strength test sensitive to change in technique or affected by calculation with mean or maximum values?
We also check these results by a hybrid calculation with HSE functional.
SiNWs length, diameter, and density determination from the SEM images provides an estimation of SiNWs volume and by calculation with silicon density, an estimation of SiNWs mass (respectively, ≈12, 24, and 48 μg for 5, 10 and 20 μm NWs).
Before use, bacteria were thawed, washed in PBS, and diluted to appropriate concentration by calculation with the previously determined CFUs.
The association of the single-nucleotide polymorphisms with obesity was determined by odds ratio calculation with 95% confidence intervals.
