Sentence examples for by altering the surface from inspiring English sources

We speculate that the type of sterilization method used may influence cellular responses by altering the surface characteristics.

Our findings show that food residue and soils affect the extent and amount of bacteria attaching to abiotic surfaces by altering the surface contact properties for the bacteria.

Low soil pH impeds the CEC of the soil by altering the surface charge of colloids (finest clay particles and soil organic matter) (McCauley et al. 2005).

According to the results, it is promising to facilitate or alter uptake of SMC by altering the surface properties of MNPs.

Several new techniques are performed nowadays to speed up the osseointegration process by altering the surface of the implant chemically (incorporating inorganic phases onto the titanium oxide layer) or physically (increasing the level of roughness) [10, 11].

Conditioning layers assist bacterial attachment to surfaces by altering the surface physicochemical properties and attracting the bacteria to the surface due to the increased nutrient availability (18, 19).

The key strategy of the molecular design was oriented towards modification of the potential metabolic soft spots (e.g., phenol and olefin) or by altering the polar surface area via incorporating heterocycles such as isoxazole and triazole.

The Waltham, Massachussets-based company also said that it now has positive clinical data to support the effectiveness of the Revita DMR procedure, which is non-invasive and works by altering the inner surface of the duodenum, or the first section of the small intestine, to change how the body absorbs sugar.

We also discuss methods of modulating the immune response by altering the physiochemical surface properties of the biomaterial prior to implantation.

The pretreatments may act, for instance, by promoting the decrease of cellulose crystallinity and/or degree of polymerization, by changing the lignin to hemicellulose ratio or by altering the total surface area of the substrate [ 1, 2, 8].

Therefore altering the surface topography by engineering nanoscale structures is a means to modify the effective surface stiffness to be lower than that of conventional bulk materials.