Sentence examples for by altered expression levels from inspiring English sources
Additionally, biosynthesis of fatty acid is likely, at least in part, to also be regulated by NPY neuron specific Y2 signalling, as evident by altered expression levels of acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) in skeletal muscle of female mice, which could subsequently inversely influence expression of CPT1.
A further indication of impaired translation during aging is provided by altered expression levels of ribosomal proteins, of which we identified three (RPS5, RPS6, RPS29) in our study.
These in vitro cell-based results support the hypothesis that eribulin-induced tumor vascular remodeling and increased tumor perfusion is caused by altered expression levels of tumor vasculature regulatory genes in host tumor stromal components.
Changes in cell wall integrity signaling, which were evident by altered expression levels of cell wall components in both strains, may be directly related to the changes of the CNA1 and PMC1 transcripts, as some of these cell wall synthesis related genes are dependent on calcineurin signaling [ 56].
The main objective of this study was to analyse the effects of BMP2, IGF1 and FGF2 (also known as bFGF) on the expression of genes involved in the proliferation (increases in the expression levels of WNT, LEF1; Table I) and differentiation (as measured by altered expression levels of CHD11, TNFRSF11B, ALP, RUNX2, POSTN; Table I) of osteoblasts in culture.
To date, it is not known whether the observed cooperativity between TatAd, TatAy and TatCy is triggered directly by high levels of salt (e.g. high ionic strength), or by the altered expression levels of tatAd and tatAyCy.
Transcripts identified by AFAS probes with altered expression levels in cancer tissue might play a role in oncogenesis.
And we randomly selected some genes to confirm their altered expression levels by quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR).
The set of genes with altered expression levels induced by leptin deficiency and administration represents a broad spectrum of biological processes involved in muscle growth and atrophy, such as cell cycle progression, ubiquitin-proteolysis and apoptosis (Tables S2 and S3 in Supporting Information).
Altered expression levels of those genes by microgravity or hypergravity could have an impact on the translational level or the supply of the cell with essential resources important for proper cellular function.
Altered expression levels of miRNAs were confirmed by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and are shown in Supporting Information Table S1.
