Sentence examples for by a surface changes from inspiring English sources

Furthermore, the energy emitted by a surface changes with temperature.

We considered a coherence difference below the threshold as a significant decorrelation caused by surface changes of the 2011 earthquake (Fig. 8(c, f)).

The deformation history is established by photographically recording surface changes of a brittle coating as austenite-martensite phase transition fronts traverse the specimen.

SP2 is coupled at k x = 11.48 μm-1 and weakly perturbed by the surface changes.

Sea level measurements from traditional tide gauges are relative to the land where they are established, and they are therefore affected by land surface changes.

Their presence into the disc and pad interface may create dynamic and physics phenomena induced by friction surface changes which lead to brake noise and vibration issues.

In the current review, all major types of CNT are included, and an integrated overview of modified toxicity by surface changes (both during industrial production and in the environmental media) is given.

P-EIM measures electrical impedance optically with high spatial resolution by converting a surface charge change to a surface plasmon resonance (SPR) image intensity change, and the signal is not scaled to the mass of the analyte.

Spacecraft that have flown by Io since 1979 have observed numerous surface changes as a result of Io's volcanic activity.

In this study, we investigated an unknown mechanism that produces PTFE surface changes, induced by N+ ion-beam irradiation.

Case 1 is the test case with no structures for checking the incident wave by measuring water surface change with wave gauges.