Sentence examples for by a reference model from inspiring English sources
Here, it is important to emphasize that this fraction is given by a reference model that may depend on time.
First, a nonlinear integral action that makes invariant a goal manifold defined by a reference model dynamics is developed.
The desired process behavior is defined by a set of fuzzy criteria induced either by a reference model or by general technical requirements.
Simulation and real-time experimental results clearly show that the proposed control scheme can track the speed reference signal generated by a reference model successfully under parameter uncertainties and load torque disturbance without singularity and overparameterization.
The overall analysis of the experience showed that only moderate effort, around one person month, was required for structuring software development as a service guided by a reference model and that perceived benefits were obtained in terms of quality, productivity, and customer satisfaction.
In the design three parameters based on covariance Pk and Qk are calculated The stochastic variable depends on the three gains and three functional estimation errors, respectively, developing the stochastic identification by a reference model that converges in almost all points with 10 iterations in recursive estimation.
The I-PD controller is extended to a model-following type by adding a reference model and a feedforward compensator for a desirable output response.
The time-variable signal is computed from the Swarm and GRACE solutions by subtracting a reference model, which in the case of this study was chosen to be GGM05G (Tapley et al. 2013).
This study investigates the applicability of various tile drainage modeling concepts by comparing their results to a reference model.
We built a reference model by adding sinusoidal anomalies with a horizontal dimension of 10 km, a vertical dimension of 2.5 km, and a velocity perturbation of ±5% to the upper crust of our preferred final model.
As defined by Bass et al. ([2003]), a Reference Model (RM) is "a division of functionality together with data flow between the pieces" and an RA is "a reference model mapped onto software elements and the data flows between them".
