Sentence examples for by a protective layer from inspiring English sources

Future Martians could conceivably be living inside domes, insulated by a protective layer of water.

Some laminated sheets have rotogravure pattern printed with vinyl inks and covered by a protective layer of transparent vinyl.

Because of a freak climatic freeze, some of the Altaic burials, notably those of the 5th century bc at Pazyryk and neighbouring sites, such as Katanda, Shibe, and Tuekt, were isolated from external climatic variations by a protective layer of ice that conserved the organic substances buried in them.

Next, before embedding, samples were covered by a protective layer.

Once its surface froze, Murray says, the water moved again, breaking the ice into floes now locked into a frozen sea topped by a protective layer of volcanic ash and sediment.

Clusters of antheridia are enclosed by a protective layer of cells called the perigonium (plural: perigonia).

Sulfonates act on the surface of metal parts by creating a protective layer by reaction with the metal surfaces.

xFluoride varnishes have also shown to protect the dentin surface by forming a protective layer of calcium fluoride [ 19– 219.

Terbium readily reacts with diluted acids, but it is insoluble in hydrofluoric acid (HF) because the presence of the fluoride ion protects the metal from further reaction by forming a protective layer of TbF3.

Regarding the clinical point of view, efforts should be undertaken to improve this early wear by modifying the composition of the materials or by applying a protective layer.

It reduces the surface tension of oil and water interface by forming a protective layer around emulsion droplets and blocks coalescence by adsorbing with the oil/water interface.