Sentence examples for by a linear trend from inspiring English sources

It is found that the increase of the compressive strength with the density is more or less described by a linear trend and is more pronounced when protein foaming agents are employed in the mix design.

The departure from the in-control state may occur due to a non-constant change type scenario which can be explained by a linear trend model λ t =λ0+β(t−τ) for t>τ.

Finally, the typical time scale for the acceleration of these large scales is on the order of 10 years (see e.g., Christensen et al. 2012), meaning that the geomagnetic evolution at 5 years is generally well approximated by a linear trend.

In that case, the relationship could be reasonably fitted by a linear trend for most cases.

However, variation in PM was not well accounted for by a linear trend either overall or by region.

Thus, to ensure a reasonable number of events, data from previous years are included by a linear trend.

The second model allowed the effect to grow over time by introducing a linear trend which increased by one unit every month after the reform was introduced.

For example, the Young's modulus of graphene is typically calculated by assuming a linear trend in the stress-strain curve at a small strain [20].

The velocity is accurately estimated at each site by fitting a linear trend to each coordinate time series, after accounting for coseismic displacements caused by the 2004 Sumatra and the 2011 Tohoku earthquakes using static fault models.

The magnetic perturbations associated with the EEASs have been extracted by subtracting a linear trend from the raw data within each interval of the EEAS, as shown in Fig. 4.

For baseline characteristics expressed as continuous variables, least-squares means were used to present the age-adjusted means, and tests for trend across blood pressure groups were computed by fitting a linear trend term.