Sentence examples for by a flexible function from inspiring English sources
Overflow risk is calculated by a flexible function which allows for the prioritisation of the discharge points according to their sensitivity and intended use.
Here, we consider β in Eq. (4) to be represented by a flexible function of time and/or location using cubic B-spline expansions (Ogata and Katsura 1993; Ogata et al. 1991).
This can be modeled by a flexible hazard function, which, under different parameterizations, is consistent with any of the given underlying mechanisms.
Next, we estimate the conditional expectation of wage growth by using a flexible regression function: Eleft(Delta {Y}_iBig|{T}_i,{G}_iright)={beta}_0+{beta}_1{T}__i}+{G}_i}_2{G}_i^2+{G}_i}_3{G}_i+{G}_i}_4{G}_i^2+{G}_i}_5{G}_itimes {G}_i.
Because both hard and soft selection may take several functional forms (i.e. directional, stabilizing, or disruptive), our approach was to start by fitting a relatively complex model to the data (i.e. eqn 5 in which each component of selection was described by a flexible, three-parameter logistic function).
The Ascophora (ascus bearers) evolved in the Late Cretaceous by calcifying the membranous front but preserving its hydrostatic function by a flexible infolding (ascus) below the wall.
FTM, serving as one of the AGA operators, exploits the promising neighborhood individual by a search mechanism and minimizes a constraint violation of an objective function by a flexible tolerance criterion for near-feasible points.
This relationship can be a flexible smooth function (local polynomial) or a parabolic function, where are constants.
To characterize the non-stationarity of the frequency distributions, we assume that the parameters ln β(t), ln m(t), and ln σ(t) are expressed by flexible functions of time t using the piecewise-linear function (Kumazawa and Ogata 2013, 2014; Kumazawa et al. 2016a).
Constructing a flexible cost function starts with identifying sampling and overhead costs.
The two are connected by a flexible hinge region.
