Sentence examples for by a finite time from inspiring English sources

In this paper, the attitude stabilization problem of a rigid spacecraft described by Rodrigues parameters is investigated via a composite control strategy, which combines a feedback control law designed by a finite time control technique with a feedforward compensator based on a linear disturbance observer (DOB) method.

Apart from this type of synchronization, lag synchronization is an interesting phenomenon, which is referred to as the coincidence of the states between two coupled systems, where one system is delayed by a finite time.

Firstly, by introducing a finite time integral sliding mode manifold, a novel guidance law based on the integral sliding mode control is presented with the target acceleration as a known bounded external disturbance.

For simplicity, we will start by considering a finite time horizon.

Malament-Hogarth spacetimes contain regions with an infinite time-like trajectory λ that can be circumvented by a finite time-like trajectory γ.

Arius taught, in accordance with an earlier subordinationist theological tradition, that the Son of God was a creature, made by God from nothing a finite time ago.

Assume that Equation (8) remains valid for an arbitrary number of pre-synaptic spikes emitted by neuron j within a finite time interval [ s, t ] (i.e., neglecting non-linear effects such as the fact that there is a finite amount of neurotransmitter leading to saturation effects).

Using the homogeneous domination approach, we construct an observer with homogeneous structure and saturation design, whose states will converge to the real states in a finite time by adjusting the observer gain.

The faster this convergence, the smaller the error made when replacing an infinite raster by a spike block on a finite time horizon.

Thus by Lemma 3, there exists a finite time T* such that lim t → T * - ψ ( t ) = ∞.

Then by Lemma 11, there exists a finite time (T^{ast}) such that (lim_{trightarrow T^{ast-}} H( t ) =0) and the upper bound of (T^{ast}) is estimated according to the sign of (E ( 0 )).