Sentence examples for by a diffusion layer from inspiring English sources

At the same time, a regular and orderly gradient interface with a mean thickness of 0.27 μm surrounded by a diffusion layer was obtained.

The ε compound layer is supported by an austenite layer followed by a diffusion layer which is expected to give higher load bearing capacity.

Plasma nitriding was carried out at 900 °C and at a pressure 0.1 Pa for 8 h by using a beam current 0.5 A. Optical Microscopy investigation of the cross-section of the nitrided sample revealed a compound nitrided layer (thickness approximately 16 μm) followed by a diffusion layer.

The collapse during eclipse is limited somewhat by the formation of a diffusion layer of sulfur monoxide in the lowest portion of the atmosphere, but the atmosphere pressure of Io's nightside atmosphere is two to four orders of magnitude less than at its peak just past noon.

It was experimentally revealed that flooding is controlled by a gas diffusion layer with a smaller pore-structure facing the catalyst layer and it is one of the governing factors for flooding in the gas diffusion layer.

To enhance the reliability, these thermistors were supported by a multi-layer structure beam formed by a diffusion of silicon layer, a silicon oxidation layer, and a silicon nitride layer.

The nitrided layer formed by ASPN at 100%-bias consisted of a TiN compound layer followed by a nitrogen-diffusion layer.

In such cases the uncertainty could be considerably reduced by increasing the eluate concentration, for example, by using longer DGT deployment times, by the use of a thinner diffusion layer or by using smaller eluate volumes.

A linear diffusion through a finite diffusion layer was evidenced by LEIS spectra.

In this paper the transient solution of a potential step at a rotating disc electrode (RDE) for irreversible and quasireversible one electron transfer reactions is derived by Nernst diffusion layer approximation and separation of variables.

It is shown that the process on the microelectrodes can be under activation control despite the fact that the overall rate is determined by the diffusion layer of the macroelectrode.