In this paper, structural stiffness and critical axial force of the lattice cylinder are analyzed theoretically by equivalent continuum method.
In the paper, strain measures are motivated by the equivalent continuum method, but are extended to finite strain in three-dimensions.
Self-consistent reaction field (SCRF) computations were performed on the optimized geometries to model the protein surrounding the active site by a conductor like polarizable continuum method (CPCM) [33] as implemented in Gaussian 09 [35] 35].
The Mn ion implantation into ZnO crystals surfaces is here performed by a continuum (i.e. conventional) method and, in addition, by using highly ordered self-assembly PAA membranes as implantation masks [14].
Additionally, only macro-composites are considered, namely the scale of the reinforcement is large compared to that of the atom size or grain size so that composite properties can be modeled by continuum methods.
Apparent IFSS values are determined using a continuum micromechanical method.
A continuum sensitivity method is developed for thermoplasticity combined with ductile damage at finite strains.
In order to account for the polarization of the solute that is induced by the solvent, the ChemSol program models an electrostatic field of the solute by atomic charges that are calculated using the polarized continuum method (PCM).
Second, the discrete network is approximated by a continuum.
The discrete network is then approximated by a continuum.
