but not includes

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "but not includes" is not correct in written English.
It is likely a misuse of "but does not include" or "but does not encompass." Example: "The package offers many features, but not includes the premium support option."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

3 human-written examples

See Section 2 for more discussion.cA similar approach is presented in[10], which considers different path loss exponents as well as the same path loss exponents for macrocell and femtocell, but not includes wall penetration loss.

EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking

This cost includes hospital services but not includes surgeries.

BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth

A disadvantage of the CDM is that it only keeps track of the probability of having a disease, but not includes the probability of having multiple diseases [ 19].

BMC Public Health

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

57 human-written examples

"To: Up to but not including.

The New York Times

A chest-strap is also available, but not included.

The New York Times - Tech

Reservations, $85 or $120 with wine but not including tax and tip: (212) 888-08212

The New York Times - Food

It then turns south, to 96th Street, then east again, up to but not including Third Avenue.

The New York Times

Two others outside the city were examined, but not included in the data.

The New York Times

The cost is $125 a person, with admission to the park required but not included.

The New York Times - Travel

The militarised zone south of, but not including, the towns of El Borma and Dehiba.

The Guardian

These were evaluated, but not included in the study.

Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When intending to express that something is not included, use the grammatically correct phrase "but does not include" or a synonym like "but excludes".

Common error

Do not use the phrase "but not includes". This construction is grammatically incorrect. Always include the auxiliary verb "does" (or another appropriate auxiliary verb) to form a grammatically sound negative statement: "but does not include."

Linguistic Context

The phrase "but not includes" attempts to function as a conjunction indicating an exception or exclusion. However, it fails grammatically as it lacks the necessary auxiliary verb. As Ludwig AI indicates, the phrase is not correct English.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

67%

News & Media

33%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "but not includes" is grammatically incorrect and should be avoided in formal writing. As Ludwig AI highlights, this phrase requires correction. The intended meaning is to express exclusion, but the phrasing lacks the necessary auxiliary verb. Correct alternatives include "but does not include", "but excludes", or other similar phrases, depending on the context. The phrase appears infrequently, primarily in scientific and news contexts, but its incorrect grammar undermines its effectiveness and clarity. Always ensure proper grammatical structure when expressing exclusions.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

but excludes

Replaces "includes" with "excludes", directly indicating exclusion.

but does not include

Adds "does not" for grammatical correctness, explicitly negating inclusion.

but does not encompass

Substitutes "encompass" for "include", implying a broader scope of exclusion with correct grammar.

but it lacks

Uses "lacks" to convey the absence of something, offering a slightly different phrasing.

however, it omits

Introduces a contrast with "however" and uses "omits" to indicate exclusion.

yet it excludes

Similar to "however, it omits", but with "yet" for a more subtle contrast.

with the exception of

Indicates a specific exception to what is being included.

apart from

Another way to specify an exception, similar to "with the exception of".

other than

Expresses exclusion by specifying what is not included.

but is missing

Highlights the absence of a particular element.

FAQs

What is the correct way to say "but not includes"?

The correct way to phrase this is "but does not include". You can also use alternatives like "but excludes", "but omits", or "but lacks" depending on the context.

Is "but not includes" grammatically correct?

No, "but not includes" is grammatically incorrect. The correct phrasing requires the auxiliary verb "does", resulting in "but does not include".

What can I use instead of "but not includes" in formal writing?

In formal writing, use "but does not include" or stronger alternatives such as "but excludes" or "with the exception of".

How can I avoid making mistakes when expressing exclusions?

Always ensure your sentence has a proper verb construction. Instead of saying "but not includes", use "but does not include" or rephrase using alternatives that clearly indicate exclusion, such as "but it lacks" or "apart from".