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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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but not include

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "but not include" is not correct in standard written English.
It is likely intended to convey exclusion but is missing a subject or verb to be grammatically correct. Example: "Please provide the list of items, but do not include any duplicates."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

News & Media

Science

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

14 human-written examples

Such selection decision records would include the access information needed by readers -- author, title, imprint, URL -- but not include classification or subject analysis.

Britain and France have proposed a Security Council resolution that would criticize Syria but not include military action or sanctions, like those in a resolution on Libya.

News & Media

The New York Times

A draft agreement that began circulating among governments this month would increase the price of export agency financing to airlines, according to one person involved in the negotiations, but not include the cap on lending.

News & Media

The New York Times

Trump and the Democratic leaders agreed to work on legislation that would couple plans to protect dreamers with legislation to bolster U.S.-Mexico border security, but not include the construction of more border wall.

This may include the gateway courses, but not include advanced placement credit (Biology 20).

House Democrats have said they are preparing to introduce bills that will put an end to the shutdown but not include funding for the wall.

News & Media

TechCrunch
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

46 human-written examples

"To: Up to but not including.

News & Media

The New York Times

A chest-strap is also available, but not included.

The Easytube (EzT) is an SAD introduced a decade ago but not included yet in the above guidelines.

Indirect land use changes are recognised but not included due to current scientific and methodological deficiencies.

L. 93 265 struck out ", with respect to the preparation but not including printing," before "such sum".

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When aiming for clarity and grammatical correctness, replace "but not include" with more direct alternatives like "but exclude" or "omitting". Ensure the context allows for seamless substitution.

Common error

Avoid using "but not include" without a proper subject or verb. This phrase often leads to sentence fragments. Always ensure a complete grammatical structure by using alternatives like "but it does not include" or restructuring the sentence.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "but not include" functions as a conjunction phrase intended to express exclusion or limitation. However, it often requires a subject and verb to form a grammatically correct clause. According to Ludwig AI, the phrase is not considered standard written English and needs further modification to be considered correct.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

News & Media

30%

Science

30%

Academia

20%

Less common in

Wiki

10%

Encyclopedias

5%

Formal & Business

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, while the phrase "but not include" appears in various contexts, it's generally considered grammatically incorrect in standard written English. As highlighted by Ludwig AI, it often leads to sentence fragments and lacks a complete subject-verb structure. Therefore, it's advisable to use more precise and grammatically sound alternatives such as "but exclude", "but omit", or restructuring the sentence to ensure clarity and accuracy. Although commonly found in News & Media, Science and Academia contexts, it is advisable to choose better alternatives for formal writing.

FAQs

What's a grammatically correct alternative to "but not include"?

You can use phrases like "but exclude", "but omit", or "excluding" for better clarity and grammatical accuracy.

How can I use "but not include" correctly in a sentence?

To use it correctly, ensure you have a subject and verb. For example, instead of "The list but not include duplicates", write "The list excludes duplicates" or "The list does not include duplicates".

Is "but not include" considered formal or informal?

While it appears in various sources, "but not include" is generally considered less formal and grammatically weaker. Opt for alternatives like "but exclude" in formal writing.

What are some common mistakes when using "but not include"?

A common mistake is using it as a fragment without a complete subject-verb structure. Always ensure the sentence is grammatically complete for clear communication.

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: