Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(5)
Exact(20)
PP13 is known to be unusually low in women who develop pre-eclampsia, but its precise role in pregnancy has been a mystery.
Objective: Dopaminergic function has been closely associated with attentional performance, but its precise role has remained elusive.
Vanadium is probably a micronutrient in mammals, including humans, but its precise role in this regard is unknown.
Autophagy has been implicated in tumorigenesis, but its precise role is ambiguous.
The vapD gene has been associated with virulence in several of these facultative intracellular microorganisms [40], [42], [49], [52] but its precise role is still unknown.
In zebrafish, TRPN1 is also required for hair cell function [4]; but its precise role and subcellular localization in hair cells is not determined yet.
Similar(40)
RAGE is implicated in ARDS-associated alveolar inflammation [1,2], but its precise roles in lung injury remain unknown.
It has been known for some time that Foxp1 is expressed in particular neuronal subpopulations in the developing brain (Ferland et al. 2003), but its precise roles in brain development have not been defined.
Another small protein that encodes HCV genome is called F (frame shift) or ARFP (alternative reading frame protein), but its precise roles in viral life cycle are unknown [ 14].
The abscisic acid (ABA), which is a growth inhibitor, is involved in fruit development, but knowledge of its precise role and mode of action remains poorly detailed [4, 5].
Notably, it has also been implicated in tool use (Gallivan et al., 2009; Jacobs et al., 2010), but to date, its precise role in tool-related behaviour has remained unclear.
More suggestions(15)
but its precise formality
but its precise action
but its precise location
but its precise articulation
but its main role
but its precise elevation
but its precise approach
but its precise context
but its precise mechanism
but its precise incidence
but its precise length
but its precise definition
but its precise wording
but its precise activity
but its precise expression
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com