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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
but first
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"But first" is a correct and commonly used phrase in written English.
You can use it to refer to something that is important to do before something else. For example: "I need to do my laundry, but first I need to finish this report."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Alternative expressions(7)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
BUT first, do your research.
News & Media
But first… Cry uncle!
News & Media
But first, the present.
News & Media
But first: a gala.
News & Media
But first, a question.
News & Media
But first mourning night?
News & Media
But first think back.
News & Media
But first, baby steps.
News & Media
But first, the puzzle.
News & Media
But first came love.
News & Media
But first, to stretch.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "but first" to clearly signal a necessary preliminary step before moving on to the main topic or action. This enhances clarity and helps structure your writing effectively.
Common error
Avoid using "but first" in excessively long or convoluted sentences where the connection between the preliminary action and the main topic becomes unclear. Keep sentences concise to maintain clarity.
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "but first" functions as a conjunctive adverb or discourse marker. It serves to introduce a preliminary action, condition, or consideration that must be addressed before moving on to the main topic or action. Ludwig confirms its common use for this purpose.
Frequent in
News & Media
100%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Science
0%
Academia
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "but first" is a grammatically sound and frequently used conjunctive adverb. As Ludwig AI confirms, it functions to introduce a preliminary step, action, or thought that needs attention before moving on to the main subject. Predominantly found in news and media contexts, its register is generally neutral. To enhance clarity in writing, ensure that the preliminary action introduced by "but first" is directly relevant and the sentence structure remains concise. For alternative expressions, consider phrases like "however, before that" or "yet, initially" to achieve a similar effect. Avoid using "but first" in overly complex sentences to maintain the flow of your writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
however, before that
Emphasizes the contrast and temporal sequence more explicitly.
yet, initially
Highlights the contrast and the starting point.
nonetheless, to begin with
Similar in function but with a slightly more formal tone.
nevertheless, let's start with
Introduces a concession before proceeding.
even so, primarily
Highlights the initial aspect despite what precedes.
even though, at the outset
Highlights a condition and then the beginning action.
despite that, originally
Emphasizes the original state, contrasting with what follows.
in spite of that, as a first step
Introduces an action as the initial part of a process.
on the other hand, as an initial matter
Presents a contrasting viewpoint with an introductory action.
conversely, in the beginning
Highlights a change of direction with an opening statement.
FAQs
How can I use "but first" in a sentence?
Use "but first" to introduce an action or idea that needs to be addressed before proceeding to the main point. For example, "We need to gather the data, but first, we must define our objectives."
What are some alternatives to "but first"?
You can use alternatives like "however, before that", "yet, initially", or "nonetheless, to begin with" depending on the context.
Is it grammatically correct to start a sentence with "but first"?
Yes, it is grammatically correct to start a sentence with "but first". The conjunction "but" is often used to begin sentences for emphasis or to create a contrast with the preceding statement.
What's the difference between "but first" and "firstly"?
"But first" introduces a preliminary action or idea, often in contrast to what follows. "Firstly" is a formal enumeration marker, indicating the first item in a list. Use "firstly" when listing points in order, and "but first" when prioritizing a preliminary step.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested