Sentence examples for but downstream of from inspiring English sources

Genetic analyses indicate that receptor kinase-mediated brassinosteroid signalling inhibits stomatal development through the glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3 -like kinase BIN2, and BIN2 acts upstream of YDA but downstream of the ERECTA family of receptor kinases.

One of the new SNPs, named MG2, identifies a new sub-haplogroup downstream of Q-M3; the other three (MG11, MG13, MG15) are upstream of Q-M3 but downstream of M242, and describe branches at the same phylogenetic positions as previously known SNPs in the samples tested.

This interval is within the reported SKC1 by Thomson et al. (2010), but, downstream of 11.46 Mb region of the cloned HKT1 5 (Ren et al. 2005).

Specialized pumper trucks skimmed the oil from the surface, but downstream of the booms, greasy brown ribbons of oil meandered on a four-knot current into the Ohio.

These results suggest that palmitic acid acts at a step upstream of p53 but downstream of foci formation.

TOPglow features the gene for firefly luciferase, under control of a TCF promoter; FOPglow features the same reporter gene, but downstream of a mutated TCF-binding site.

However, most of these research only revealed the expression pattern of microRNAs, but downstream functions of microRNAs remain to be elucidated, and the characterization of the target genes of microRNA is essential for in-depth understanding of cancer progression.

Interactions between Src tyrosine kinases and receptor-associated JAKs are often required for complete STAT activation [ 20] but downstream activation of ERK MAPK has not been demonstrated.

"But those downstream of the supply chain are small and weak, and their performance is sometimes a problem," Mr. Zhang said.

The morphology of hillslopes upstream of the knickzones in the Fontanne is identical to that of the Trub basin, but different downstream of the knickzones, suggesting that the lower reaches of the Fontanne have been decoupled from the hillslopes.

Therefore, a pathway that mediates the expression of PhaNPR1 but not downstream of PhaNPR1 may be important to defense against CymMV in P. aphrodite.