Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
but abruptly
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "but abruptly" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that something happens suddenly or unexpectedly, often in a way that interrupts the flow of events. Example: "The meeting was going smoothly, but abruptly, the fire alarm went off."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Encyclopedias
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
41 human-written examples
But abruptly, the gaze is compelled elsewhere.
News & Media
But abruptly pulling back would roil markets.
News & Media
Representatives of Toshiba agreed to be interviewed in their California office but abruptly canceled.
News & Media
But, abruptly, she's given him up and is busy sending her love to his new lover.
News & Media
Dresdner Bank, Germany's third-largest bank, began talks last year but abruptly called them off.
News & Media
Earlier, the stable had said it would not participate in the Haskell, but abruptly changed its plans last Sunday.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
16 human-written examples
But Dawkins abruptly abandons earthworms altogether.
News & Media
But they abruptly severed ties in 1993.
News & Media
But it abruptly accelerated the date to November 4-5.
News & Media
But he abruptly withdrew from the project last December.
News & Media
The trachea of amphibians is not divided into secondary tubes but ends abruptly at the lungs.
Encyclopedias
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "but abruptly", ensure the contrast you're highlighting is clear and significant. This phrase works best when emphasizing a surprising change in direction or action.
Common error
While grammatically correct, "but abruptly" can sound less sophisticated than alternatives like "however, unexpectedly" or "conversely, without warning", especially in academic or professional contexts.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "but abruptly" functions as a conjunctive adverbial phrase. It connects two clauses, indicating a contrast while simultaneously emphasizing the sudden and unexpected nature of the transition. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and usability.
Frequent in
News & Media
70%
Science
15%
Encyclopedias
5%
Less common in
Formal & Business
3%
Wiki
2%
Social Media
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "but abruptly" serves as a conjunctive adverbial phrase, effectively signaling a sudden and unexpected shift. Ludwig AI confirms that it's grammatically correct and usable in English, primarily appearing in news and media, scientific writing, and encyclopedias. While appropriate for many contexts, it may sound less sophisticated than alternatives in highly formal settings. When using "but abruptly", ensure the contrast is significant to maximize its impact. Remember that there are many alternative options that can be used instead, such as "yet suddenly" or "however unexpectedly".
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
yet suddenly
Replaces "abruptly" with "suddenly" maintaining a similar sense of immediacy and unexpectedness. Slightly less formal.
however unexpectedly
Substitutes "abruptly" with "unexpectedly" offering a greater emphasis on the element of surprise. The use of "however" adds a slightly more formal tone.
though without warning
Replaces "but abruptly" with "though without warning" emphasizing the lack of anticipation for the change.
yet out of nowhere
Emphasizes the unexpected arrival of something, similar to "suddenly" but with added emphasis on the surprise element.
but all of a sudden
Uses the idiomatic expression "all of a sudden" for a more informal tone.
though in an instant
Replaces both words with a single expression that highlights the speed of the change
conversely in a flash
Emphasizes speed and contrast, but may sound slightly more dramatic or literary.
however without delay
Shifts the focus to the immediacy of the subsequent event, rather than the suddenness of the change itself.
instead precipitously
Replaces "but" and "abruptly" with "instead precipitously", implying a sudden and potentially steep or uncontrolled change.
nonetheless forthwith
Uses "nonetheless" and "forthwith" for a more formal and somewhat archaic tone, indicating immediacy.
FAQs
How can I use "but abruptly" in a sentence?
The phrase "but abruptly" is used to indicate a sudden and unexpected change or interruption. For example: "The meeting was going smoothly, but abruptly, the fire alarm went off."
What are some alternatives to "but abruptly"?
You can use alternatives like "yet suddenly", "however unexpectedly", or "though without warning" depending on the context.
Is it better to use "but suddenly" or "but abruptly"?
Both "but suddenly" and "but abruptly" are grammatically correct and convey a similar meaning. "But abruptly" might be considered slightly more formal or emphatic, while "but suddenly" is more common in everyday language.
What does "abruptly" emphasize when used with "but"?
When used with "but", "abruptly" highlights the unexpected and often jarring nature of the change or interruption. It emphasizes that the shift was sudden and not foreshadowed.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested