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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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business concluded

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "business concluded" is correct and usable in written English. You can use it to indicate that a meeting or transaction has been completed. Example: "After reviewing the final terms, we can confirm that business concluded successfully." Alternative expressions include "deal finalized" and "transaction completed."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Formal & Business

Wiki

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

5 human-written examples

Then, his business concluded, Lincoln let the sparks fly in the final two paragraphs of the message.

News & Media

The New York Times

He likened himself to Dr Evil, a movie villain, though he looks more like Dr Evil's henchman, Fat Bastard.American investigators examining Megaupload's business concluded that it was encouraging its users to share pirated content.

News & Media

The Economist

No sooner was that philanthropic business concluded when Cosell pulled out benefit tickets for an event he was heading and solicited Jaffe on behalf of the families of the Israeli athletes slain at the Munich Olympics.

Business concluded, it was on to the main event: the Philharmonic debut of Juraj Valcuha, the young Slovakian chief conductor of the Sinfonica Nationale Della RAI in Turin, Italy, and the 99th Philharmonic performance by the pianist André Watts, who made his Philharmonic debut at 16 during a nationally televised Young People's Concert in 1963.

After business concluded, Harth and Houraney were on tour of Mar-a-Lago along with a group of young pageant contestants – Trump wanted to "see the quality of the girls he was sponsoring", Harth recalled – when he pulled her aside into one of the children's bedrooms.

News & Media

The Guardian

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

55 human-written examples

"Social values need to be integrated throughout every aspect of business," concludes Crossley.

News & Media

The Guardian

This ABC series about a Pasadena family that runs a food business concludes its second season on Sunday night as one of the most popular dramas on television, and it is women between 18 and 49 who make it so.

"This time the government means real business," concludes Henri Barkey, an American academic who has studied the Kurds.In the largely Kurdish city of Batman, Mufide Agaya, whose son is among thousands of Kurds who went missing at the height of the conflict in the mid-1990s, agrees.

News & Media

The Economist

"We're creating a site where business does business," concludes Lyon.

News & Media

Forbes

Through Six Sigma analyses, many G.E. businesses concluded that customers, given a modicum of extra information, would willingly handle a lot of repair work themselves.

News & Media

The New York Times

Many businesses concluded years ago that such limits were inevitable, and they have been calling on Congress to define the exact rules they will need to follow.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Ensure the context clearly distinguishes between 'business' as an activity (the thing that ended) and 'business' as an entity (the company that made a decision).

Common error

Avoid confusing the singular abstract noun phrase "business concluded" with the plural subject-verb construction "businesses concluded". The former refers to the end of an activity, while the latter refers to multiple companies reaching a decision. Check if you are describing an ending or a group's collective opinion.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

96%

Authority and reliability

4.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

In most contexts found in Ludwig, "business concluded" functions as an absolute phrase. It consists of a noun followed by a past participle, serving as an adverbial modifier that provides background information for the main clause. Ludwig AI confirms this structure is grammatically sound and effective for professional transitions.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

News & Media

65%

Formal & Business

25%

Wiki

5%

Less common in

Science

3%

Social Media

1%

Reference

1%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "business concluded" is a refined and grammatically correct phrase primarily used in formal or journalistic contexts to denote the end of an official activity. While it can sometimes appear as part of a sentence where companies (plural "businesses") reach a decision, its most distinctive use is as an absolute construction to facilitate narrative transitions. Ludwig AI highlights its prevalence in high-quality publications like The New York Times and The Guardian. Writers should choose this phrase when aiming for a professional tone, particularly when describing the end of meetings, legal proceedings or diplomatic missions. Alternatives such as <a href="/s/deal+finalized" target="_blank" rel="alternative">deal finalized or <a href="/s/session+ended" target="_blank" rel="alternative">session ended can be used to add more specificity to the nature of the activity being finished.

FAQs

How do I use "business concluded" in a sentence?

It is often used at the start of a sentence to set the scene, such as "Business concluded, the delegates prepared for the gala." You can also use it in a more literal sense like "Once the <a href="/s/transaction+completed" target="_blank" rel="alternative">transaction completed, the business concluded its annual review."

Is "business concluded" formal?

Yes, it is highly formal and commonly found in professional journalism and legal reporting. For more casual settings, you might prefer <a href="/s/finished+working" target="_blank" rel="alternative">finished working or <a href="/s/wrapped+up" target="_blank" rel="alternative">wrapped up.

What's the difference between "business concluded" and "businesses concluded"?

"Business concluded" usually describes an event or meeting reaching its end. In contrast, "businesses concluded" implies that several companies have made a decision or reached a finding, often used in reports like "many <a href="/s/companies+decided" target="_blank" rel="alternative">companies decided that the market was unstable."

Can I say "business was concluded" instead?

Yes, "business was concluded" is a standard passive voice construction. Using "business concluded" as a standalone phrase is often a stylistic choice to improve flow in narrative writing.

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Source & Trust

96%

Authority and reliability

4.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: