Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
bureau is comprised
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "bureau is comprised" is not correct in standard English usage.
The correct form is "the bureau comprises" or "the bureau is composed of." Example: "The bureau comprises several departments that handle different aspects of the project."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
57 human-written examples
The intermediate level is comprised of 17 provincial health bureaus, in charge of coordinating all health activities of the province, supporting the health districts and ensuring proper collaboration between sectors.
Science
Your audience is comprised of people, right?
News & Media
The thigh is comprised of what?
News & Media
It is comprised mostly of local stations.
News & Media
First launched in London in 2011, and existing under a broader umbrella of art- and science-infused exploratory events by a collective called Guerilla Science, the Intergalactic Travel Bureau is comprised of a team of scientists, event planners and science communicators.
News & Media
The bureau isn't making specific recommendations.
News & Media
The bureau is tasked with regulating private student loans.
News & Media
The government bureau is now in our heads.
News & Media
The uptown bureau is on the wire again.
News & Media
The bureau is unnecessarily invading our privacy.
News & Media
The bureau is engaging in corporate welfare.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing the composition of an organization, use "comprises" in the active voice (e.g., "The bureau comprises several departments") or use the passive construction "is composed of".
Common error
Avoid using "is comprised of" when you mean "comprises." "Comprise" means to include or contain; therefore, the subject should be the thing that contains the parts, not the parts themselves. You can also use "is composed of" instead.
Source & Trust
60%
Authority and reliability
1.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "bureau is comprised" functions as a descriptive statement, intending to detail the composition of a bureau. However, this construction is considered grammatically incorrect. Ludwig AI confirms that the preferred forms are "bureau comprises" or "bureau is composed of".
Frequent in
Science
0%
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Science
0%
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "bureau is comprised" is grammatically incorrect. According to Ludwig AI, the correct forms are "bureau comprises" or "bureau is composed of". This distinction is crucial for maintaining clarity and credibility in writing. While the intention is to describe the composition of the bureau, using the incorrect phrase undermines this purpose. Remember to use the active voice ("comprises") or the passive construction "is composed of" to ensure grammatical accuracy.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
bureau comprises
Active voice construction instead of passive, grammatically correct.
bureau is composed of
Uses 'composed of' which is grammatically sound and conveys similar meaning.
bureau consists of
Replaces 'comprised' with 'consists of', maintaining the original meaning.
bureau includes
Offers a more general way of indicating the bureau's contents.
bureau incorporates
Suggests the bureau actively integrates various elements.
bureau is made up of
An informal way to describe the composition of the bureau.
bureau encompasses
Indicates a broader scope of inclusion within the bureau.
the components of the bureau are
Breaks down the sentence to focus on components rather than the bureau's action.
bureau features
Highlights key aspects or elements of the bureau.
bureau integrates
Focuses on integration as the core action related to composition.
FAQs
What's the correct way to say something is made up of?
Instead of saying "is comprised of", you can say "is composed of", "consists of", or simply use the active voice, "comprises".
Is it grammatically correct to say "is comprised of"?
While commonly used, "is comprised of" is often considered less precise than alternatives like "comprises" or "is composed of". The active voice construction is often preferred.
Which is correct, "the bureau is comprised of departments" or "the bureau comprises departments"?
The grammatically preferred option is "the bureau "bureau comprises" departments". "The bureau is comprised of departments" is generally considered less precise.
What can I say instead of "the team is comprised of members"?
You can say "the team "team comprises" members", "the team "team consists of" members", or "the team "team is composed of" members".
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
60%
Authority and reliability
1.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested