Sentence examples for bulk measurements from inspiring English sources

11 To validate our findings, an additional XANES study was performed where spectra from V2O4 and V2O5 reference compounds and bulk measurements of the Ecat sample were measured (Supporting Information, Figure S1).

Organic carbon contents for each layer vary between 0.01% and 0.05%, while the average isotopic composition based on bulk measurements of each layer varies between −25.9‰ and −27.8‰ (measured by step combustion, Westall et al., 2006a).

Second, it is unclear to me how the kinetic parameters at the pointed end measured here for single filaments agree so well with previous bulk measurements, given the high pause probability illustrated in Figure 4.

These results are now discussed throughout the main text and included in Figure 3 figure supplements 1-3 and Figure 5. Second, it is unclear to me how the kinetic parameters at the pointed end measured here for single filaments agree so well with previous bulk measurements, given the high pause probability illustrated in Figure 4.

(118) Again, the ability to measure single particles directly in real space provides insights unavailable from bulk measurements.

Surface and bulk measurements in bismuth-based cuprates agree and indicate a short-range charge order.

Bulk measurements, or methods that assume uniaxial orientation, would give incorrect results from these materials.

The heat of segregation can be obtained from a bulk measurement.

Identification of the key parameters affecting the airflow distribution has been done either experimentally (using intrusive point-wise or bulk measurement techniques) or numerically.

This paper also presented advanced characterization of fly ashes using this ASEM method, which cannot be observed from the bulk measurement of fly ash.

From the bulk measurement of aw and with reasonable assumptions, a free energy ΔG° can be assigned to each of the fourth, third, and second hydration layers.