Sentence examples for bulk heating with a from inspiring English sources
Amplitude modulation detection techniques yielded high SNR while single-pulse excitation method reduced sample bulk heating with a reasonable SNR.
Pyroelectric X-ray sources produce emission through bulk heating of a ferroelectric crystal.
Therefore, there is a need to balance bulk heating effects with modulation and detection schemes that maximize SNR in order for nanoparticles to serve as effective contrast agents for in vivo photothermal based imaging.
In normal blood, the optical scattering time-response to a single laser pulse indicated incremental transient bulk heating without generating a vapor nanobubble.
The response to the laser pulse included bulk heating and generation of a transient vapor nanobubble.
In addition, we characterize a single- pulse excitation scheme as a means to balance bulk heating of the sample with consideration of SNR.
The calculated CFD results for velocity and temperature profile and bulk heat transfer from an urban canopy showed good agreement with experimental results.
In addition, we characterize single-pulse excitation schemes as a method to minimize bulk heating of the sample.
The bulk heating of the exposed blood volume (without generation of a vapor nanobubble) was detected optically by using a thermal lensing effect that revealed the fast heating and gradual cooling of the exposed volume.
In order to avoid unnecessary variability in the release experiments due to bulk heating, we can minimize temperature elevation of the bulk by working with large sample volumes.
The periodic signal from the gold nanoparticles is superposed on an exponentially rising phase, characteristic of bulk heating.
