Bulk experiments have shown that short incubations of virions with target membranes at pH 5 and 0°C lead to insertion of a small subset of fusion peptides and stable virus anchoring not associated with membrane fusion (Tsurudome et al., 1992).
Theoretical studies on the behavior of continuous solution and bulk polymerization reactors have shown the existence of multiple steady states.
A ZnO nanocluster like nanoparticles, nanobelts, nanorods, nanoflowers, nanowires, nanotubes as well as colloid and bulk nanoparticles also have shown excellent luminescence properties[4].
Surveys of antibody levels in bulk tank milk have shown very high nationwide prevalences of both BCV and BRSV, with large variations between regions.
In particular, 1D semiconductor nanowires (NWs), exhibiting different properties as compared with their bulk or thin film, have shown great potential applications in data storage, computing, and sensing devices [2 4].
The investigations on the catalytic potential in the bulk polymerisation of lactide have shown that these compounds are able to act as initiators for lactide polymerisation with only few exceptions.
Because of the excellent mechanical, physical and chemical properties, bulk metallic glass (BMG) materials have shown profound potential in a wide range of engineering applications.
Various authors [14, 17, 18] have shown that bulk viscosity leads to inflationary-like solution and acts like a negative energy field in an expanding universe.
These investigations have shown that bulk Mo2C did not exhibit a significantly high activity in the dry reforming of methane (DRM); this was attributed to the very low surface area when using the preparation method as described.
However, we have shown that bulk segregant analysis can successfully identify completely linked markers.
