It is built on the observation that chlorophylls a and b in green leaves strongly absorb light in the Red while the cell walls strongly scatter light in the NIR region [88].
Either introducing the virtual/ideal service models as reference systems [8, 9] or defining some key metrics as criteria [11 14], many existing algorithms are built on the observation, judgement, intuition, and experience of the designers.
The first prediction methods were built on the observation that there is a strong positive correlation between the popularity of a web content at different stages during its lifetime [28],[28].
Dr. Reed's project, Quantifying the Value of Hope in Cancer Care, is built on the observation that cancer patients participating in focus groups at the Duke Cancer Institute, conducted to elucidate factors associated with value in cancer care, expressed 'hope' as an important feature, often described as living longer and doing things they enjoy.
A network of faculty members, researchers, designers, students and content experts joined to create a new system built on the observation that "structured networks" accelerate improvement.
An alternative explanation for a mutation bias was built on the observation that the cytosine deamination rate and GC content affect each other (Fryxell and Zuckerkandl 2000).
In this study, we have built on the observation that polycystin-1, the gene product of PKD1 which is mutated in 85% of ADPKD cases, induces the cyclin kinase inhibitor p21[ 9].
The regularisation is built on the observation that the expectation of the state transition error generally depends on a number of terms, among others the sensitivity deviation which is a difference in the sensitivities of the original and the inferred networks.
To approach this issue, we built on the observation that specific mutations in, or over-abundance of mammalian receptor tyrosine kinases on the cell surface is linked with the development of some cancers caused by spontaneous receptor complex formation and inappropriate initiation of signalling (Schlessinger, 2002; Wei et al., 2005; Shan et al., 2012).
Conceptually, the paper builds on the observation that in order to understand the circulation of New Urbanism as a global movement, it is necessary to first de-universalize the processes; to view it as a globally circulated idea that crucially is co-constituted by the practices of situated interpretative communities of development and planning actors.
