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Suspensions of washed human platelets (2×10 cells mL−1) in Tyrode's buffer were incubated with different carrier Lifeact systems (concentrations of incubation between 0.5 and 10 μ m were investigated), transferred onto cover slips for spreading on fibrinogen and fixed.
Cells harvested in the above mentioned lysis buffer were incubated with the primary antibody overnight at 4 °C which was followed by an incubation of 90 min with protein A or protein G sepharose beads (GE Healthcare, Uppsala, Sweden).
Secondary antibodies (Life Technologies) in blocking buffer were incubated with cells for 2 hours at room temperature in the dark, when they were washed 3 times in PBS with 0.1% Triton X-100.
To prepare 25%CLox LUV, 25%CL LUV in EDTA-free KHE buffer were incubated with 20 μM CuCl2 at 37°C, and CL oxidation was checked by monitoring absorbance at 245 nm in a Uvikon 922 spectrophotometer (Kontron instruments).
50 μl (≈ 106) protoplasts, re-suspended in transformation buffer, were incubated with 10-20 μg of plasmid DNA for 20 min at 4°C. 100 μl of 24% (w/v) PEG 6000 was added, gently mixed and incubated for 30 min at room temperature.
Beads with 4 vol of 3C protease cleavage buffer were incubated with ∼10 µg of purified GST-3C protease overnight.
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To label transferrin protein, 1 nmol of Tf (apo-transferrin, Sigma-Aldrich) dissolved in reaction buffer was incubated with 10-fold molar excess of AF488-NHS ester in DPBS at room temperature for 2 h.
Next, 100 µL of 0.1% ChonBlock™ blocking buffer was incubated with the probe antibody-conjugated microbeads with vortexing at 1400 rpm for 2 h at room temperature.
Reactions to determine the glycosyltransferase activity of MrSGT on fucosterol and gramisterol, were performed as follows; MrSGT dissolved in the above-mentioned reaction buffer was incubated with 0.6 mM each of fucosterol and gramisterol, respectively, along with 0.8 mM of UDP-Glc at 30 °C for 15 min, and then extracted by organic solvent partition.
250 µl 80% human CSF in capture buffer was incubated with 30 µl ASR1 beads.
For immunoprecipitation, 1000 µg of total protein in 800 µl of lysis buffer was incubated with 2 µg CAS-TL antibody, and protein was recovered on protein G-Sepharose 4B (Sigma-Aldrich, St Louis, MO).
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buffer were performed with
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