Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(5)
Exact(18)
Then, a 10-nm thick Al2O3 buffer layer was deposited by atomic layer deposition.
First, a 20 nm thick GaN buffer layer was deposited on (0001) sapphire substrate.
After oxide removal, a GaAs buffer layer was deposited to obtain a flat surface.
Then a 50 nm thick Si buffer layer was deposited at 650°C with a growth rate of 0.36 Å/s.
Prior to the growth of the n-type ZnO nanorods, a NiO buffer layer was deposited by the following sol-gel method.
After oxide desorption, a 300-nm GaAs buffer layer was deposited on the semi-insulating GaAs (100) wafers at 580°C.
Similar(42)
A Cr layer that functioned as a buffer layer is deposited between the alloy film and die surface.
When an aluminum buffer layer is deposited on electrically conductive carbon paper, high yield CNTs can be achieved while no CNTs can be observed without this buffer layer.
In-Sn-Zn-O (ITZO) films and a TiO2 buffer layer were deposited on PET substrates at room temperature by magnetron co-sputtering using two cathodes (DC, RF) and RF reactive sputtering at an O2 flow ratio of 2%, respectively.
A 12 nm thin GaAs buffer layer is deposited followed by a small annealing step for 20 s in order to reduce surface roughness created during etching.
In addition, although a buffer layer is deposited on the Si nanostructure, a reflection occurs at the surface of the buffer layer because of the difference in n between air and the PDMS buffer layer (see the small step in Figure 5c).
More suggestions(18)
barrier layer was deposited
buffer layer was observed
buffer layer was achieved
buffer layer was inserted
buffer layer was monitored
buffer layer was changed
buffer layer was characterized
buffer layer was adopted
buffer layer was made
buffer layer was studied
buffer layer was shown
buffer layer was identified
buffer layer was applied
buffer layer was explained
buffer layer was avoided
buffer layer were deposited
buffer layer was introduced
buffer layer was grown
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com