Sentence examples for buffer is given by from inspiring English sources

Similarly, the average departure rate from the buffer is given by R_{d}= 1-P_{G_{0}})P+P_{G_{J}}P.

The probability that such a queue in its stable state has exactly packets in the buffer is given by [18, page 104].

According to Little's law [31], the average delay, which is also the average time that packets are stored in the corresponding buffer, is given by T=frac{Q}{R_{a}} mathrm{time slots,} (34).

Expected number of customers, EB, in the buffer is given by {text{EB}} = mathop sum limits_{i = 0}^{infty } ;mathop sum limits_{j = s + 1}^{S} ;mathop sum limits_{k = 0}^{S} ky_{i,0,j,k} + mathop sum limits_{i = 0}^{infty } ;mathop sum limits_{j = 0}^{S - 1} ;mathop sum limits_{k = 0}^{S} ky_{i,1,j,k}.

The buffer capacity of a solution containing more than one pH buffer is given by the sum of the buffer capacities of the various pH buffer systems in the solution.

Trishydroxy-methyl-aminomethane (THAM) (Tris buffer) is given by continuous intravenous infusion via a central venous catheter (1 mmol/kg as bolus infusion over 45 minutes followed by 0.25 mmol/kg-hour, aiming for a target arterial pH of 7.5 to 7.55) [ 28].

Depending on the buffer's size L and the number K of relays, the total number of buffer states is given by (L + 1) K. Therefore, in this work, we assume that the vector s u  = {Ψ u (Q 1), ⋯, Ψ u (Q K )} denotes the uth buffer state, 1 ≤ u ≤ (L + 1) K.

The hydrogen ion concentration of the buffer solution is given by the expression: in which Ka is the ionization constant of acetic acid and the expressions in brackets are the concentrations of the respective substances.

The rate of this process is limited by diffusion of gaseous bubbles in a liquid and the rate constant (k_a{s}) of two bubbles of radii (r_1) and (r_2) by analogy with association of two clusters in a dense buffer gas is given by [10 12] begin{aligned} k_{as}=frac{2T}{3eta }left( frac{r_1}{r_2}+fright_2}{r_1} right), end{aligned} (15 where (eta) is the liquid viscosity.

From the geometry of Fig. 3, at the scan position, x, the shortest distance between the local tangent plane to the sphere's surface and the coverslip-buffer interface, h, is given by Eq. (13) which is measured at a virtual location, x′, given by Eq. (14): (13) h   =   δ   cos, (14) x '   =   x   −   δ   sin, where ϑ and δ are given by Eqs.

where Π K (γ i ) is the stationary probability that the buffer is full and is given by: Pi_{K}(gamma_{i})={frac{rho^{K}(gamma_{i})}{1+rho(gamma_{i})+ldots+rho^{K}(gamma_{i})}}, (7).