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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
bruised by
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "bruised by" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it in a sentence when you want to describe someone or something that has been hurt emotionally or physically. For example: "She was deeply emotionally bruised by the betrayal of her best friend."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Alternative expressions(5)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
58 human-written examples
Ben Elton was really bruised by the reception.
News & Media
He's obviously bruised by the fallout.
News & Media
Worsthorne was also bruised by the experience.
News & Media
And in autumn it's muddy, bruised by the weather.
News & Media
She was cut and bruised by the attack.
News & Media
Both say they feel bruised by the attention.
News & Media
The city had been badly bruised by the closure of the coal mines and steel works.
News & Media
Eventually, some whose confidence has been bruised by recession decide not to buy in at all.
News & Media
Though relatively rich, Japanese consumers have recently become stingier, bruised by a long-stagnant domestic economy.
News & Media
ICI egos had been bruised by this unprecedented appointment of an outsider.
News & Media
But there is far more bruised by all this than the body of one single woman.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "bruised by" to describe the emotional or psychological impact of negative experiences, especially when the impact is not necessarily permanent but leaves a mark.
Common error
Avoid using "bruised by" too frequently in a metaphorical sense. Overuse can dilute its impact and make your writing sound repetitive. Consider using synonyms or more specific language to convey the intended meaning.
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "bruised by" functions as a passive adjectival phrase, modifying a noun or pronoun to describe the state of being emotionally or physically hurt or damaged by something. Ludwig AI confirms the usability of this phrase.
Frequent in
News & Media
90%
Formal & Business
5%
Science
3%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
1%
Wiki
0.5%
Reference
0.5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "bruised by" is a versatile phrase used to describe the impact, often negative, that something has on an entity, whether emotionally, psychologically, or physically. Ludwig AI affirms its grammatical correctness and common usage. Predominantly found in News & Media contexts, this phrase conveys a sense of vulnerability or resilience. While synonyms like ""harmed by"" and ""affected by"" exist, "bruised by" offers a nuanced expression of impact. When writing, be mindful of overuse and consider the specific context to ensure its appropriate and impactful use.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
battered by
Conveys a sense of repeated or intense negative impact.
wounded by
Suggests a deeper, often emotional, injury.
harmed by
Implies damage or injury, but may not necessarily carry the emotional weight of "bruised".
scarred by
Indicates a lasting negative impact or trauma.
affected adversely by
Specifically indicates a negative impact or consequence.
affected by
This is a more general term indicating influence, without necessarily implying damage.
traumatized by
Implies a severe and lasting psychological impact.
injured by
Focuses on the damage caused to someone or something.
damaged by
Focuses on the damage or deterioration caused.
impacted by
A more neutral term indicating influence, not necessarily negative.
FAQs
How can I use "bruised by" in a sentence?
You can use "bruised by" to describe someone or something that has been emotionally or physically hurt. For example, "The city was "battered by" the economic downturn" or "She was deeply "affected by" the criticism."
What's the difference between "bruised by" and "battered by"?
"Bruised by" suggests a more emotional or psychological impact, while ""battered by"" implies a more forceful and repeated impact, whether physical or metaphorical. For example, after repeated failures, one could be "battered by" disillusionment.
What are some synonyms for "bruised by"?
Synonyms for "bruised by" include "harmed by", "affected by", "wounded by", or "scarred by", depending on the specific nuance you wish to convey.
Is it correct to use "bruised by" to describe a physical injury?
While primarily used metaphorically to describe emotional or psychological impact, "bruised by" can also be used to describe a minor physical injury, although it's less common than describing the emotional impact. For example, "His finger was "injured by" a line drive."
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested