Surface coatings to protect materials from mechanical abrasion, fire and microbial colonization are associated with billion dollars of expenses across broad range of industrial, domestic and defence applications.
Ph-infection triggers a broad range of biological responses with defence response genes being significantly over-represented.
Conifers also release a broad range of oleoresin terpenes during diverse defence reactions against herbivores and pathogens (for detailed information, see Zerbe and Bohlmann 2014).
To illustrate recent advances in systems biology studies in marine macrophytes, we describe how metabolites are used in chemical defence to deter a broad range of invasive species and pathogens, as well as metabolomic reprogramming leading to acclimation or adaptive strategies to environmental and anthropogenic stresses.
Inducible defence reactions involve a broad range of molecules whose synthesis is temporally controlled [ 7].
A broad range of companies, ranging from small component makers to giant defence and security firms such as Lockheed Martin, BAE Systems, Finmeccanica and Northrop Grumman, will fill the 130,000 square metres (1.4m sq ft) of exhibition space in the chalets and halls on the edge of Le Bourget airport's runway.
In many aphid societies, in addition to the renowned phenomenon of defence by morphologically specialised or unspecialised individuals, a broad range of social tasks can be found.
America said it would consider "the broad range of options".The British, French and German governments told European aerospace and defence-electronics companies to come up with a "rationalise or die" plan in order to compete better with America's defence industries, which have restructured radically since the end of the cold war.
The Ministry of Defence said the safety of the Games was paramount and a "broad range of community engagement" had taken place.
