Due to the complexity of breeding for multiple abiotic stresses, and to the large diversity within and among taxa and species of oilseed crops, the breeding process will have to be enabled by more complex models and genetic prediction methodologies.
Generally, the population structure of domesticated species is influenced by the evolutionary history of the predomesticated ancestors, as well as by the complexity of breeding practices [ 55].
This is largely due to the perceived cost/benefit ratio of applying these molecular technologies in different biological and commercial contexts, i.e., as influenced by the breeding systems and genetic complexities of different commercial plant varieties and the immediate economic value of individual crops.
This model assumes the same breeding success regardless of the complexity of the habitat in the absence of rats and must be viewed as more realistic than model 1 (Table 1).
Modifying this large storage organ to become a sink for protein through conventional methods is significantly constrained by lack of naturally occurring germplasm with high protein content and the complexity of cassava breeding programs [22].
One plausible factor that is at least partly responsible for the cichlids' unique diversity is the complexity of their breeding system and social behavior.
Flavor is among the main criteria of quality for chocolate manufacturers, but these characteristics are largely understudied by the cocoa research and breeding community due to their complexity and a dramatic lack of fundamental knowledge about these traits.
Even when the full SNP data set was used, wheat cultivars in the 17 wheat populations rarely shared the same membership coefficient in the inferred clusters reflecting the complexity of the breeding histories of lines included in this analysis.
In this case study, we showed that ZPLAN+ can handle breeding programs of different dimensions and complexity.
Considering the commercial importance of mulberry and the complexity of trait based breeding, a focused molecular breeding strategy needs to be evolved for the genetic enhancement of this crop.
