break a leg

USAGE SUMMARY

"break a leg" is an expression used in written English.
It is typically used to wish someone good luck before a performance or other important event. For example: "I'm so excited for your singing audition tomorrow! Break a leg!".

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

And break a leg.

The New Yorker

"Break a leg!" I shouted to Ryan.

The New York Times - Travel

You could break a leg".

The New York Times - Sports

May it break a leg.

The Guardian

NOBODY really means "break a leg".

The New York Times

They should only break a leg.

The New Yorker

Just don't break a leg, yeah?

The Guardian

"They say break a leg - but not in this weather".

Independent

Best keep "break a leg" as a luvvie's metaphor.

Independent

As they say in show business: break a leg.

The New Yorker

If you break a leg, you get a splint.

The New York Times

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "break a leg" when wishing someone success in a performance or event, especially in theater, but be mindful of the recipient's understanding of the idiom, as it can sound odd in other contexts. Be ready to clarify that it means "good luck".

Common error

Avoid using "break a leg" in situations where physical harm is a genuine possibility or where the recipient might misinterpret it literally. It's an idiom best reserved for performance contexts.

How to use

Learn how to use "break a leg" with practical examples and tips.

How to use

Linguistic Context

The primary grammatical function of "break a leg" is as an interjection or an idiomatic expression. It functions as a way to convey good luck or best wishes to someone, especially before a performance or significant event. Ludwig confirms that "break a leg" is an expression used in written English.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

60%

Wiki

20%

Formal & Business

5%

Less common in

Science

5%

Academia

5%

Reference

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "break a leg" is a very common idiomatic expression used to wish someone good luck, primarily in the context of performances or significant events. Ludwig confirms its usage in written English. While grammatically correct and widely understood, its appropriateness depends on the context and audience. It is frequently found in News & Media sources. Alternatives such as "good luck" or "best of luck" can be used in more formal or general situations.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

good luck

A direct and versatile expression of good wishes for any endeavor.

best of luck

Similar to "good luck", but emphasizes a more heartfelt sentiment.

knock 'em dead

An informal idiom expressing encouragement to impress or succeed greatly.

go get 'em

A casual and motivational phrase encouraging someone to pursue their goal with vigor.

do your best

Focuses on the effort rather than the outcome, providing support without pressure.

give it your all

Encourages someone to put forth maximum effort and dedication.

toi toi toi

A theatrical expression for wishing good luck, similar in origin to "break a leg".

wish you well

A formal expression conveying positive thoughts and good fortune.

may the force be with you

A humorous, slightly ironic expression of encouragement, borrowing from Star Wars.

I hope it goes well

A general expression of hope for a positive outcome.

FAQs

What does the expression "break a leg" mean?

The expression "break a leg" is an idiom used to wish someone good luck, particularly before a performance, audition, or important event. It is a theatrical superstition.

Why do people say "break a leg" instead of "good luck"?

The origin of the phrase is debated, but it's believed to be rooted in theatrical superstition, where wishing someone "good luck" is considered bad luck. Saying "break a leg" is a way to invert that superstition and bring about a positive outcome.

What can I say instead of "break a leg"?

You can use alternatives like "good luck", "best of luck", "knock 'em dead", or "go get 'em" depending on the context and your relationship with the person.

Is it appropriate to say "break a leg" in all situations?

While generally acceptable, consider your audience. Some may not be familiar with the idiom, and in situations where literal harm is possible, it's best to use a more straightforward expression of good wishes like "I hope it goes well".