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Hydrocephalus is a possible outcome following ACR of a catheter being used for intraventricular brain drainage, and ACR of a cardiac surgical drain can result in cardiac tamponade.
AD, abdominal drain; CSD, cardiac surgical drain; ETT, endotracheal tube; IBD, intraventricular brain drainage tube; MCT, mean catheterization time; NGT, nasogastric tube; TD, thoracic drain; UC, urinary catheter.
(Kenya A1) Losing well-trained, marketable family physicians to the non-governmental organisation (NGO) sector and to other countries was seen as a threat: You know somebody talked of not brain drainage but also (of) brain circulation…in the region.
Without adequate and sustained support for these health professionals working at the frontline of China's health, township health centers after privatization are experiencing a serious brain drainage, which threatens the very base of China's population health.
Of the 988 patients, endotracheal intubation was necessary in 803 (81.27%), nasogastric tube in 861 (87.14%), urinary catheter in 874 (88.46%), drainage tube following cardiac surgery in 491 (49.69%), thoracic drain in 70 (7.08%), abdominal drain in 65 (6.57%) and intraventricular brain drainage tube in 68 (6.89%).
Similar(55)
The patient was managed with IV antibiotics, bilateral burr holes for brain abscess drainage followed immediately by bilateral endoscopic ethmoidectomy, antrostomy, sphenoid sinusotomy, frontal sinusotomy and incision and drainage (I&D) of the left upper eyelid abscess.
For one, the brain undergoes a drainage process to flush out harmful toxins.
In case of a brain abscess, additional drainage or surgical resection is recommended.
This suggests that perivascular macrophages play a key role in clearing solutes from the brain when perivascular drainage is disrupted.
These plasma proteins may compete with the extracellular fluid of the brain for perivascular drainage leading to retention of extracellular fluid, including Aβ in the brain.
Whilst the evidence for the mechanisms which drive perivascular fluid flow in the brain remains controversial, drainage of endogenous solutes along perivascular basement membranes is thought to be a consequence of bulk flow rather than simple diffusion [ 28].
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