Sentence examples for boundary traction from inspiring English sources

In this study, CL theory with variable average process zone (PZ) boundary traction (σclose) and characteristic time for PZ degradation (t∗) is applied to fatigue tests with various loading conditions in order to observe discontinuous SCG.

Further, the applied (ordinary) boundary traction splits into two (response-dependent) parts, i.e. the "Cauchy traction" transmitted to the bulk material and the "Gurtin Murdoch traction" acting, together with all other boundary tractions, upon the boundary layer.

Starting from a simple 2-D example, we demonstrate that the "homogeneous boundary conditions" are not only over-constrained but they may also violate the boundary traction periodicity conditions.

Further it is deduced that (1) selection of the RUCs for a fixed periodic array may not be unique, however, the solution is independent on the choice of the different RUCs; (2) boundary traction continuity conditions can be guaranteed by the application of the proposed unified displacement-difference periodic boundary conditions.

The problem is formulated in terms of an integral equation of the first kind for the distribution of the boundary traction incorporating a Green function that observes the periodicity of the flow and the geometry of the boundaries of the flow, accompanied by appropriate boundary conditions and integral constraints.

Summability techniques were also applied on some engineering problems like, Chen and Jeng [2] implemented the Cesàro sum of order ( C, 1 ) and ( C, 2 ), in order to accelerate the convergence rate to deal with the Gibbs phenomenon, for the dynamic response of a finite elastic body subjected to boundary traction.

It is assumed that all the inner void boundary tractions are equal to zero, and tractions on the outer circular boundary are constant.

For the proposed BIE, after using the inverse matrix technique, the dependence of the traction at a domain point from the boundary tractions is formulated indirectly.

Next, for given virtual rigid displacements, another instability potential was derived for the plate utilizing the equilibrium equations for the boundary tractions at the C1 and C2 states.

Besides kinematics, for a prescribed final part shape, schemes to optimize a preform shape out of a class of initial configurations and also to define the evolution of shapes and boundary tractions were developed.

We investigate two numerical procedures for the Cauchy problem in linear elasticity, involving the relaxation of either the given boundary displacements (Dirichlet data) or the prescribed boundary tractions (Neumann data) on the over-specified boundary, in the alternating iterative algorithm of Kozlov et al. (1991).