This modeling yields different ULD variations, such as boundary focused (BF), middle focused (MF), uniform, and center focused (CF ULDD variations.
The effect of grain boundary character on the martensitic transformation was examined in two types of Fe 32at.%Ni bicrystals containing a 90°<211> tilt or a 90°{211} twist boundary focusing on the martensite-start temperature (Ms) during cooling, the morphology of the martensite and the variant selection.
The effect of applied stress on martensitic transformation behaviour near the grain boundary was examined using Fe 32 at.% Ni bicrystals containing a 90°〈2 1 1〉 tilt or a 90°{2 1 1} twist grain boundary focusing on the martensite-start stress (σM), the morphology of martensites and the variant selection.
This section describes subgrid FD schemes for the free boundary, focusing on the linear obstacle problem; the arguments to be presented can be applied the same way for nonlinear problems.
While showing the abstracted view, the interface allows researchers to interactively zoom, move laterally beyond cluster boundaries, focus on an arbitrary set of clusters/nodes, etc.
Most of the discussion of particular district boundaries focused on New York City; several civil rights groups complained that the legislative maps would shortchange minority neighborhoods.
Complementary reading perspectives and representation forms allowed us to analyze the evolution of the main characters of the rural settlement and its components (buildings, open spaces, and boundaries), focusing on the overall trends within a given area and on the homogeneity/diversification among the various study cases.
An important issue in active learning is the establishment of a compromise between exploration finding representative instances in the dataset that are useful to label, focusing on completeness and exploitation sharpening the classification boundaries, focusing on accuracy.
It works beyond existing administrative units and jurisdictional boundaries, focusing on a comparatively narrow and specialized set of tasks.
Most papers dealing with impulsive differential equations subject to boundary conditions focus their attention on impulses at fixed moments.
