Sentence examples for bound of the estimation from inspiring English sources

If the active dynamics is estimated correctly within a certain time, and the dwell time of the switched linear system is lower bounded, it will be shown that the bound of the estimation error can be reduced significantly.

We also give the Crammer-Rao bound of the estimation accuracy, which can be in turn utilized to determine the estimated step of the parameters.

The major focus is on the design of the fault estimation algorithm such that, for all randomly occurring uncertainties, stochastic nonlinearities and packet dropouts, an optimized upper bound of the estimation error covariance is derived at each time step and the explicit form of the estimator gain is provided.

A bound of the estimation error is then computed by simulating the controlled system.

The result in (16) links the closed-form lower bound of the estimation error to the average energy of the modulation constellation before the shift and the portion of this average energy allocated to the shift.

The purpose of the addressed state estimation problem is to design a time-varying state estimator such that, in the presence of the missing measurements and the random disturbances, an upper bound of the estimation error covariance can be guaranteed and the explicit expression of the estimator parameters is given.

In this section, we derive an EM estimator to obtain channel estimates in a FD system with asymmetric shifted modulation constellation defined in Definition 4. We derive a lower bound on the estimation error of the estimator.

Figure 11 Outage probability of the transmit power versus estimated value of the norm bound of the channel estimation error.

There is no SNR outage when ε ˆ ≥ ε since the actual case is included in the sets of (1) and (2). Figure 6 Outage probability of the receive SNR versus estimated value of the norm bound of the channel estimation error.

The Cramér-Rao vector bounds for CFO and STO estimation can be derived as a lower bound on the estimation performance of the discussed estimators.

Proposition 2: The lower bound of the capacity estimation of MU-MIMO with BD is given by (22), while the upper bound of the capacity estimation of MU-MIMO with BD is given by (23).