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By definition, values falling below the lower bound of the 2sd range were classified as LSR.
Under this definition, we considered segments contributing significantly less than the expected proportion of motion toward total lumbar motion (i.e. below lower bound of the 2sd reference range) to have LSR, and segments contributing significantly more than the expected proportion (i.e. above the upper bound of the 2sd reference range) to exhibit LSI.
Values falling above the upper bound of the 2sd range were classified as LSI.
Similar(57)
According to a lower bound of the E χ2) value, a combinatorial construction method is proposed and illustrated.
The absolute difference between the heparin-grafted membrane and the controls was 18.2%, with a lower bound of the 90% confidence interval equal to plus 7.9%.
These authors defined this cutoff value as the lower bound of the 95% CI of MFI in a normal population [39].
Test criterion for non-inferiority was that the lower bound of the 95% CI of the mean difference should fall within Δ.
Test criterion for non-inferiority for these measures was that the lower bound of the 95% CI of between group effect sizes should fall within this range.
The upper (lower) bound of the 95% CI for the ESR was calculated by multiplying the upper (lower) bound of the 95% CI for the overall risk by the upper (lower) bound of the 95% CI for the RR [ 1].
Furthermore, the lower bound of the 95% CI should be higher than 0.4.
The lower bound of the 95%CIs ranged from -20.9 to -17.0%.
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