Sentence examples for bottom morphology from inspiring English sources

The bottom morphology of a lake can be greatly influenced by deposition of sediment carried by inflowing rivers and streams.

As shown in Figure 1, the RTH (Figure 2a) structures give a round-top shape since they reflect the bottom morphology of the AAO membrane whereas SWS (Figure 2b) structures, which also use the bottom morphology of the AAO membrane, show short and sharp wavy shapes because they reflect the outside form of the AAO membrane.

The effect of bottom electrode morphology and surface roughness is also studied.

The physical properties of switching stack and bottom electrode morphology have been observed by transmission electron microscope (TEM) and atomic force microscope (AFM) analyses.

On the other hand, the voltage detachment conditions such as applied voltage, number of pulses, and temperature of electrolyte were tested as parameters which might affect the detachment of PAMs and their bottom side morphology.

It was found that the voltage detachment process is affected by applied detachment voltage while the bottom surface morphology of detached PAMs is influenced by oxalic acid concentration used for anodization, the chemical composition of the barrier oxide layer, and the time gap between anodization and detachment (storage period).

Recently, we reported a facile fabrication rote to synthesis free-standing TiO2 nanotube membranes, with both the closed and open bottom-side morphologies, through the so-called self-detaching anodization [23].

Fig. 4 Defect structures and machined surface morphologies; (color online) MD snapshots of instantaneous defect structures (top row) and machined surface morphology (bottom row) in the diamond cutting of Ce 010) under a rake angle of 0°.

The improvement in the switching is attributed to the formation of a defective switching layer and bottom electrode surface morphology with nanoscale tips which can enhance the electric field resulting in the uniform formation/rupture of the oxygen vacancy conducting filament.

In addition, each of the studied CNCs exhibited a near-bottom-indented buckling morphology at the examined temperatures, which is quite different from a top-center-indented buckling morphology of an open-tip CNC under pure bending.

Individual thaw slumps can persist for decades and their enlargement due to ground ice thaw can displace up to 106 m3 of materials from slopes to valley bottoms reconfiguring slope morphology and drainage networks.